检验医学 ›› 2019, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (12): 1111-1113.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2019.12.011

• 临床应用研究?论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

血清糖类抗原153检测在巨幼细胞贫血病程中的意义

严匡华, 张天生   

  1. 河南大学第一附属医院,河南 开封 475001
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-07 出版日期:2019-12-30 发布日期:2020-01-03
  • 作者简介:null

    作者简介:严匡华,男,1965年生,博士,副主任医师,主要从事血液病基础研究。

  • 基金资助:
    开封市科技发展计划项目(1503057)

Role of serum carbohydrate antigen 153 determination in the disease course of megaloblastic anemia

YAN Kuanghua, ZHANG Tiansheng   

  1. The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,Henan,China
  • Received:2018-11-07 Online:2019-12-30 Published:2020-01-03

摘要:

目的 探讨血清糖类抗原153(CA153)检测在巨幼细胞贫血(MA)病程中的变化。方法 选取入院前未接受叶酸(FA)、维生素B12(VitB12)补充治疗的MA患者48例,作为研究组。选取体检健康者32名,作为对照组。比较研究组治疗前后与对照组的CA153水平,并分析CA153与其他检测指标的相关性。结果 研究组治疗前CA153水平为(51.10±5.77)U/mL,对照组CA153水平为(20.22±4.69)U/mL(P<0.001)。经2~6周FA、VitB12补充治疗后,CA153水平显著下降[(21.92±4.52) U/mL](P<0.001),与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P=0.108)。CA153与血红蛋白(Hb)之间呈负相关(r=-0.882,P<0.001),CA153与乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)之间呈正相关(r=0.455,P=0.001)。结论 MA患者血清CA153水平升高,血清CA153检测可为MA的早期诊断提供参考依据。

关键词: 糖类抗原153, 巨幼细胞贫血, 叶酸, 维生素B12

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the role of serum carbohydrate antigen 153(CA153) determination in the disease course of megaloblastic anemia(MA). Methods A total of 48 MA patients without folic acid(FA) and vitamin B12(VitB12) supplement treatment were enrolled as research group,and 32 healthy subjects were enrolled as control group. The CA153 levels were determined in research group before and after treatment and control group. The correlations of CA153 with other determination indicators were evaluated. Results The level of CA153 in research group before treatment [(51.10±5.77)U/mL] was higher than that in control group [(20.22±4.69)U/mL](P<0.001). After FA and VitB12 supplement treatment for 2-6 weeks,CA153 level in research group decreased [(21.92±4.52)U/mL](P<0.001),which had no statistical significance compared with that in control group(P=0.108). CA153 was negatively correlated with hemoglobin(Hb)(r=-0.882,P<0.001),and it was positively correlated with lactate dehydrogenase(LDH)(r=0.455,P=0.001). Conclusions Serum CA153 levels increase in patients with MA. Serum CA153 determination can provide a reference for the early diagnosis of MA.

Key words: Carbohydrate antigen 153, Megaloblastic anemia, Folic acid, Vitamin B12

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