检验医学 ›› 2016, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 232-236.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2016.03.019

• 检验项目的临床应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

血清叶酸和红细胞叶酸检测的临床应用

陈朴, 潘柏申   

  1. 复旦大学附属中山医院检验科,上海 200032
  • 收稿日期:2015-02-25 出版日期:2016-03-30 发布日期:2016-04-08
  • 作者简介:null

    作者简介:陈 朴,男,1978年生,硕士,主管技师,主要从事临床血液学检验工作。

    通讯作者:潘柏申,联系电话:021-64041990-2376。

  • 基金资助:
    国家临床重点检验专科建设项目资助

Clinical application of serum folate and red blood cell folate determinations

CHEN Pu, PAN Baishen   

  1. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China
  • Received:2015-02-25 Online:2016-03-30 Published:2016-04-08

摘要:

叶酸缺乏与新生儿神经管缺陷症及巨幼细胞性贫血密切相关。血清叶酸和红细胞叶酸检测是临床诊断叶酸缺乏的主要依据,但二者的检测方法目前均尚未标准化。文章对叶酸的生物特性、叶酸缺乏的病因、流行病学研究、临床表现、诊断临界值和实验室检测进行了介绍。

关键词: 叶酸, 巨幼红细胞性贫血, 神经管缺陷

Abstract:

Folate deficiency is closely related to neural tube defect in newborns and megaloblastic anemia. The determinations of serum folate and red blood cell folate could be primary evidence for folate deficiency. However,the determination methods have not yet been standardized. This article will describe the biological characteristics of folate,the causes of folate deficiency,its epidemiological study,clinical manifestation,diagnostic cut-off values and the clinical application of folate determinations.

Key words: Folate, Megaloblastic anemia, Neural tube defect

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