感染和炎症性疾病单核细胞分布宽度临床意义研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2025.05.016

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

单核细胞分布宽度（MDW）是一个较新的全血细胞计数项目。目前，除脓毒症外，MDW在其他疾病中的应用还较为局限。文章对MDW的定义、检测方法、参考范围及其在感染和炎症性疾病中的临床意义相关研究进展等进行综述，以期为MDW在不同疾病早期诊断和预后评估中的应用提供一定的参考。

关键词: 单核细胞分布宽度, 脓毒症, 标志物, 临床意义

Abstract:

Monocyte distribution width （MDW） is a relatively new indicator of complete blood count. Except for sepsis，the application of MDW in other diseases is still limited recently. This review briefly summarizes the definition，determination methods，reference ranges and current research on clinical significance in infection and inflammatory diseases，in order to provide a reference for the application of MDW in early diagnosis and prognosis evaluation of various diseases.

Key words: Monocyte distribution width, Sepsis, Marker, Clinical significance

中图分类号:

R446.11

姚锂凤, 张玲. 感染和炎症性疾病单核细胞分布宽度临床意义研究进展[J]. 检验医学, 2025, 40(5): 503-507.

YAO Lifeng, ZHANG Ling. Research progress on clinical significance of monocyte distribution width in infection and inflammatory diseases[J]. Laboratory Medicine, 2025, 40(5): 503-507.

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