检验医学 ›› 2026, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 517-520.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2026.06.001

• 临床血脂检测规范化专题 •    下一篇

临床血脂检测的规范化——从指南到实践

李本柏, 鄢盛恺()   

  1. 遵义医科大学附属医院医学检验科贵州 遵义 563003
  • 收稿日期:2026-05-07 修回日期:2026-05-28 出版日期:2026-06-30 发布日期:2026-07-01
  • 通讯作者: 鄢盛恺,E-mail:yanshengkai@sina.com
  • 作者简介:李本柏,男,2000年生,硕士,技师,主要从事临床生化检验方法研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(82070916);遵义市科技计划项目(遵市科合HZ字〔2021〕185号)

Standardization of clinical blood lipid testing:from guidelines to practice

LI Benbo, YAN Shengkai()   

  1. Department of Clinical Laboratorythe Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical UniversityZunyi 563003,Guizhou, China
  • Received:2026-05-07 Revised:2026-05-28 Online:2026-06-30 Published:2026-07-01

摘要:

血脂异常,尤其是低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)升高,是动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病(ASCVD)的致病性危险因素。作为血脂管理的源头环节,临床血脂检测质量直接决定ASCVD临床决策的精准度和综合管理水平。因此,建议对血脂检测全过程(检验前过程、检验中过程、检验后过程)进行全面、系统的质量管理,以促进临床血脂检测的规范化,为人全生命周期的血脂精准管理提供可靠支撑。同时,应进一步加强检验与临床的沟通,助力临床血脂管理水平的全面提升。

关键词: 血脂, 脂蛋白, 血脂管理, 动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病

Abstract:

Dyslipidemia,especially elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C),is a pathogenic risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). As the primary link in blood lipid management,the quality of clinical blood lipid testing directly determines the accuracy of clinical decision-making for ASCVD and the overall level of comprehensive management. Therefore,it is recommended to conduct comprehensive and systematic quality management throughout the blood lipid testing process,including pre-examination processes,examination processes and post-examination processes,so as to promote the standardization of clinical blood lipid profile testing and provide reliable support for precise blood lipid management across the whole life cycle. Meanwhile,further communication between clinical laboratories and clinical departments should be strengthened to comprehensively improve the quality of clinical blood lipid management.

Key words: Blood lipid, Lipoprotein, Blood lipid management, Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

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