检验医学 ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 161-165.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2024.02.011

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

粪便钙卫蛋白等炎症指标在儿童克罗恩病中的诊断价值

周颖沁1, 肖园2, 孟俊3()   

  1. 1.上海健康医学院医学技术学院,上海 201318
    2.上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院儿科,上海 200025
    3.上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院检验科,上海 200025
  • 收稿日期:2023-06-14 修回日期:2023-12-10 出版日期:2024-02-28 发布日期:2024-03-26
  • 通讯作者: 孟俊
  • 作者简介:孟俊,E-mail: mjun2004@126.com
    周颖沁,女,2000年生,学士,技师,主要从事临床检验工作。
  • 基金资助:
    上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院广慈卓越管理项目(KY2023650)

Roles of fecal calprotectin and other inflammatory indicators in children with Crohn's disease

ZHOU Yingqin1, XIAO Yuan2, MENG Jun3()   

  1. 1. Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences,Shanghai 201318,China
    2. Department of Pediatrics,Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200025,China
    3. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200025,China
  • Received:2023-06-14 Revised:2023-12-10 Online:2024-02-28 Published:2024-03-26
  • Contact: MENG Jun

摘要:

目的 探讨粪便钙卫蛋白(FC)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、红细胞沉降率(ESR)、白细胞介素6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α、肝素结合蛋白(HBP)在诊断儿童克罗恩病(CD)结肠黏膜状态中的应用价值。方法 选取2021年1月—2023年1月上海交通大学附属瑞金医院CD患儿85例。根据克罗恩病简化内镜评分(SES-CD)将患儿分为黏膜愈合组和黏膜病变组。另选取19例功能性胃肠病患儿作为对照组。检测所有研究对象FC、CRP、ESR、IL-6、TNF-α、HBP水平。结果 黏膜病变组FC、IL-6、TNF-α水平高于对照组(P<0.05)。黏膜病变组与黏膜愈合组比较,FC、CRP、ESR、IL-6、HBP差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。FC、CRP、ESR、IL-6与SES-CD呈正相关(P<0.05)。FC判断CD患儿黏膜病变的敏感性和特异性分别为84.2%和98.5%。结论 FC、CRP、ESR、IL-6、HBP水平与CD患儿黏膜病变状态、转归情况关系密切。FC或可作为判断CD患儿黏膜病变的指标。

关键词: 粪便钙卫蛋白, 克罗恩病, 儿童

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the roles of fecal calprotectin(FC),C-reactive protein(CRP),erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR),interleukin-6(IL-6),tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-α and heparin-binding protein(HBP) in the diagnosis of colonic mucosal lesions in children with Crohn's disease(CD). Methods Totally,85 children with CD at Ruijin Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine from January 2021 to January 2023 were enrolled and classified into mucosal healing group and mucosal lesion group according to the simple endoscopic score for Crohn's disease(SES-CD),and 19 patients with functional gastrointestinal disease were enrolled as control group. FC,CRP,ESR,IL-6,TNF-α and HBP were determined. Results The levels of FC,IL-6 and TNF-α in mucosal lesion group were higher than those in control group(P<0.05). There was statistical significance in FC,CRP,ESR,IL-6 and HBP levels between mucosal lesion group and mucosal healing group(P<0.05). FC,CRP,ESR,IL-6 were positively correlated with SES-CD(P<0.05). The sensitivity and specificity of FC in determining mucosal healing and mucosal lesion were 84.2% and 98.5%,respectively. Conclusions The levels of FC,CRP,ESR,IL-6 and HBP are related to mucosal healing and lesion status and prognosis of children with CD.

Key words: Fecal calprotectin, Crohn's disease, Children

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