去定植MRSA降低手术部位感染风险的临床研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2022.05.018

检验医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 489-492.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2022.05.018

去定植MRSA降低手术部位感染风险的临床研究进展

汤瑾¹, 潘允琪¹, 杨玉妹², 吴琼¹, 王坚镪¹, 李运改¹, 狄建忠³()

1. 上海交通大学附属第六人民医院检验科,上海 200233
2. 上海交通大学附属第六人民医院院感科,上海 200233
3. 上海交通大学附属第六人民医院院长办公室,上海 200233

收稿日期:2020-05-01 修回日期:2021-06-12 出版日期:2022-05-30 发布日期:2022-07-20
通讯作者: 狄建忠
作者简介:狄建忠,E-mail： dijianzhong@163.com。
汤瑾,女,1975年生,博士,副主任技师,主要从事临床微生物学检验工作。

Research progress of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus screening and decolonization to reduce surgical site infection

TANG Jin¹, PAN Yunqi¹, YANG Yumei², WU Qiong¹, WANG Jianqiang¹, LI Yungai¹, DI Jianzhong³()

1. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital,Shanghai 200233,China
2. Department of Hospital Infection-Control,Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital,Shanghai 200233,China
3. Office of Director of Hospital,Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital,Shanghai 200233,China

Received:2020-05-01 Revised:2021-06-12 Online:2022-05-30 Published:2022-07-20
Contact: DI Jianzhong

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

手术部位感染是临床常见的感染之一。目前,金黄色葡萄球菌仍然是引起手术部位感染最常见的病原体。耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA）的定植会增加手术部位感染的风险。术前筛查并对MRSA阳性的患者进行去定植治疗,可能会降低手术部位的感染率。文章对去定植MRSA降低手术部位感染风险的临床研究进展进行综述。

关键词: 耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌, 金黄色葡萄球菌, 定植, 手术部位感染

Abstract:

Surgical site infection is one of the most common healthcare-associated infections. Staphylococcus aureus remains the most common etiologic agent causing surgical site infection. The colonization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus（MRSA） increases the risk of surgical site infection. Screening and decolonization of MRSA can reduce the rates of surgical site infection. The purpose of this review is to summarize the strategies to reduce surgical site infection due to MRSA focusing on decolonization.

Key words: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus aureus, Colonization, Surgical site infection

汤瑾, 潘允琪, 杨玉妹, 吴琼, 王坚镪, 李运改, 狄建忠. 去定植MRSA降低手术部位感染风险的临床研究进展[J]. 检验医学, 2022, 37(5): 489-492.

TANG Jin, PAN Yunqi, YANG Yumei, WU Qiong, WANG Jianqiang, LI Yungai, DI Jianzhong. Research progress of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus screening and decolonization to reduce surgical site infection[J]. Laboratory Medicine, 2022, 37(5): 489-492.

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去定植MRSA降低手术部位感染风险的临床研究进展

Research progress of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus screening and decolonization to reduce surgical site infection

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