检验医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (11): 1034-1038.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2022.011.007

• 临床应用研究·论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

上海地区体检人群幽门螺杆菌定植水平与代谢综合征相关性分析

迟文静1, 丁立1, 刘宜昕1, 杨峰1, 刘涛1, 从建华2, 高臻晖2, 赵虎1, 张艳梅1()   

  1. 1.复旦大学附属华东医院检验科,上海 200040
    2.复旦大学附属华东医院健康体检管理中心,上海 200040
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-02 修回日期:2021-12-21 出版日期:2022-11-30 发布日期:2022-12-26
  • 通讯作者: 张艳梅
  • 作者简介:张艳梅,E-mail:15618653286@163.com
    迟文静,女,1995年生,硕士,检验师,主要从事临床微生物学检验工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家高技术研究发展计划(2015AA021107-019);上海市科学技术委员会科研项目(21ZR1421700);上海市科学技术委员会科研项目(21Y11900900);上海申康医院发展中心新兴前沿技术联合攻关项目(SHDC12015107);上海市“医苑新星”青年医学人才培养资助计划(2018杰出青年医学人才类)(2019jc019)

Correlation analysis of Helicobacter pylori colonization level and metabolic syndrome in physical examination population in Shanghai

CHI Wenjing1, DING Li1, LIU Yixin1, YANG Feng1, LIU Tao1, CONG Jianhua2, GAO Zhenhui2, ZHAO Hu1, ZHANG Yanmei1()   

  1. 1. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Huadong Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200040,China
    2. Health Examination Management Center,Huadong Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200040,China
  • Received:2021-08-02 Revised:2021-12-21 Online:2022-11-30 Published:2022-12-26
  • Contact: ZHANG Yanmei

摘要:

目的 分析基于性别分组的幽门螺杆菌(Hp)胃内定植水平与代谢综合征(MS)的相关性,为降低MS患病率提供流行病学依据。方法 收集2019年10月-2020年9月复旦大学附属华东医院30 376名体检者临床资料。将30 376名体检者分为MS组(3 300例)和非MS组(27 076名)。探讨发生MS的危险因素,分析Hp胃内定植水平等因素与罹患MS的相关性。结果 30 376名体检者Hp总阳性率为24.1%,男性阳性率为26.3%,女性阳性率为21.6%,不同性别Hp阳性率差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);MS总患病率为10.9%,男性患病率为15.6%,女性患病率为5.7%,不同性别患病率差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。不同MS评分组男性Hp阳性率均高于女性(P<0.05);不同Hp定植水平组男性MS的患病率均高于女性(P<0.05)。高Hp定植水平是男性罹患MS的危险因素。结论 上海地区体检人群中,男性高Hp定植水平与MS有一定的相关性,建议Hp阳性的男性及时进行Hp根除治疗,以降低MS的发生风险。

关键词: 幽门螺杆菌, 定植, 代谢综合征, 性别, 相关性

Abstract:

Objective To analyze the relationship between the level of Helicobacter pyloriHp) colonization in the stomach and the metabolic syndrome(MS) based on female and male grouping,and to provide an epidemiological basis for clinically reducing the prevalence of MS. Methods The clinical data of 30 376 subjects in Huadong Hospital of Fudan University from October 2019 to September 2020 were collected and analyzed retrospectively,and the subjects were classified into MS group(3 300 cases) and non-MS group(27 076 cases). The risk factors of MS were analyzed,and the correlation of the level of Hp colonization in the stomach with MS was evaluated. Results The prevalence of Hp was 24.1%,26.3% for males and 21.6% for females,and there was statistical significance between females and males(P<0.001). The prevalence of MS was 10.9%,15.6% for males and 5.7% for females,and there was statistical significance between females and males(P<0.001). In the different groups of MS scores,the prevalence of Hp in males was higher than that in females(P<0.05). In the different groups of colonization values,the prevalence of MS in males was higher than that in females(P<0.05). High colonization level of Hp was risk factor of MS in males. Conclusions In Shanghai physical examination population,there is a correlation between high colonization level of Hp and MS in males. It is recommended that males with Hp-positive and MS should receive Hp eradication treatment in time.

Key words: Helicobacter pylori, Colonization, Metabolic syndrome, Sex, Correlation

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