检验医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (11): 1098-1103.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2022.011.020

• 实验室管理·论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型冠状病毒抗原检测试剂性能评价相关研究进展

方慧玲, 陈子齐, 朱宇清()   

  1. 上海市临床检验中心,上海 200126
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-19 修回日期:2022-07-10 出版日期:2022-11-30 发布日期:2022-12-26
  • 通讯作者: 朱宇清
  • 作者简介:朱宇清,E-mail:zhuyuqing@sccl.org.cn
    方慧玲,女,1987年生,硕士,主管技师,主要从事临床免疫学检验质量控制工作。

Performance of antigen test for SARS-CoV-2 and related research progress

FANG Huiling, CHEN Ziqi, ZHU Yuqing()   

  1. Shanghai Center for Clinical Laboratory,Shanghai 200126,China
  • Received:2022-04-19 Revised:2022-07-10 Online:2022-11-30 Published:2022-12-26
  • Contact: ZHU Yuqing

摘要:

新型冠状病毒核酸检测阳性是确诊新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)的金标准。但该项检测需要复杂的仪器,对技术人员专业素质要求高,且耗时较长,因此在应急大规模检测中具有一定的局限性。为满足疫情常态化防控和突发情况应急处理的需求,相关部门发布了新型冠状病毒抗原检测的指导意见,对在特定人群中开展新型冠状病毒抗原检测做出指导,为及时阻断病毒传播提供了新的思路。文章就新型冠状病毒抗原检测试剂性能相关研究进行综述。

关键词: 新型冠状病毒, 抗原, 侧向流免疫层析法, 质量控制

Abstract:

Nucleic acid amplification test is the gold standard for the diagnosis of corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19). However,it is inherently difficult to scale up with the reason that it is equipment dependent,technician dependent and time consuming. Recently,relevant departments issued the guidance on severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 2(SARS-CoV-2)antigen test providing guidance for carrying out SARS-CoV-2 antigen test in specific populations,representing a valuable resource in effort to halt the current pandemic. This review aims to briefly summarize the performance of SARS-CoV-2 antigen test.

Key words: Severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 2, Antigen, Lateral flow immunochromatography assay, Quality control

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