烧伤灶感染病原菌及其耐药性随住院时间变迁的研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2021.09.018

检验医学 ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (9): 973-975.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2021.09.018

烧伤灶感染病原菌及其耐药性随住院时间变迁的研究进展

和平安, 陆衍舟(), 杨旭, 吕梅, 夏晴, 李庆蓉

昆明医科大学第二附属医院检验科,云南昆明 650101

收稿日期:2020-03-30 出版日期:2021-09-30 发布日期:2021-09-24
通讯作者: 陆衍舟
作者简介:陆衍舟,E-mail： 1947547470@qq.com。
和平安,女,1992年生,硕士,医师,主要从事微生物检测工作。

Research progress in burn infection pathogens and drug resistance with the length of stay during hospitalization

HE Ping'an, LU Yanzhou(), YANG Xu, LÜ Mei, XIA Qing, LI Qingrong

Department of Clinical Laboratory,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming 650101,Yunnan,China

Received:2020-03-30 Online:2021-09-30 Published:2021-09-24
Contact: LU Yanzhou

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

随着医疗水平的不断进步,烧伤患者可以获得及时的医疗救治、更多的液体复苏和足够的营养支持,急性期烧伤患者的病死率明显降低。但是,由于烧伤患者皮肤屏障功能被破坏,感染成为烧伤患者住院期间死亡的最主要原因。对于烧伤患者总体的病原菌及其耐药性的研究已经不能满足临床的需求。文章就近年来关于烧伤灶感染病原菌及其耐药性随住院时间（LOS）的变迁进行综述,旨在指导临床更有针对性和更有效地使用抗菌药物。

关键词: 病原菌, 耐药性, 烧伤灶, 住院时间

Abstract:

With the continuous development of medical standards,burn patients can get timely medical treatment,and more fluid resuscitation and sufficient nutrients reduce the mortality of patients in acute stage. However,because of the destruction of skin barrier of burn patients,infection has become the main cause of death of burn patients during hospitalization. The researches on the overall pathogens and drug resistance of burn patients have not been able to meet the needs of clinicians. This review focuses on the changes in burn infection pathogens and drug resistance with the length of stay（LOS） in the recent years,in order to provide the methods for effective antibiotic use for clinic.

Key words: Pathogen, Drug resistance, Burn, Length of stay

中图分类号:

R446.5

和平安, 陆衍舟, 杨旭, 吕梅, 夏晴, 李庆蓉. 烧伤灶感染病原菌及其耐药性随住院时间变迁的研究进展[J]. 检验医学, 2021, 36(9): 973-975.

HE Ping'an, LU Yanzhou, YANG Xu, LÜ Mei, XIA Qing, LI Qingrong. Research progress in burn infection pathogens and drug resistance with the length of stay during hospitalization[J]. Laboratory Medicine, 2021, 36(9): 973-975.

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烧伤灶感染病原菌及其耐药性随住院时间变迁的研究进展

Research progress in burn infection pathogens and drug resistance with the length of stay during hospitalization

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