临床实验室应重视精液检验的规范化

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2020.11.002

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

精液检验结果的准确、可靠直接影响相关疾病的诊断与治疗。因此,临床实验室应重视精液检验的规范化。规范化不仅需要在方法学上做到科学、合理,在样本留取、检验项目名称和具体操作方面亦应如此。在缺乏精液检验室间质量评价的情况下,建立适当的室内质量控制措施很有必要。随着精液检验自动化、仪器设置最优化的普及,精液检验规范化将更易实施,而教育、培训、质量控制将是保证所有临床实验室对精液进行规范化检验并保持长期稳定的重要举措。

关键词: 精液分析, 规范化, 质量控制

Abstract:

The accuracy and reliability of semen analysis results affect the diagnosis and treatment of related diseases. Therefore,the clinical laboratories should pay attention to the standardized detection of semen. The standardization of semen analysis is reflected not only in the reasonable and scientific methodology,but also in the collection of semen samples,the name of detection items and specific operation details of each detection item. In the lack of specified institutions for the external quality assessment of semen analysis at present,it is necessary to establish the appropriate intra-laboratory quality control measures. With the continuous popularization of the automation of semen analysis and the optimization of instrument settings,the standardization of semen analysis will be easier to be implemented,and education,training and quality control will be important measures to ensure that all clinical laboratories carry out the standardized detection of semen samples and maintain the long-term stability of detection results.

Key words: Semen analysis, Standardization, Quality control

中图分类号:

R446.1

陆金春. 临床实验室应重视精液检验的规范化[J]. 检验医学, 2020, 35(11): 1090-1093.

LU Jinchun. Clinical laboratories should pay attention to the standardized detection of semen[J]. Laboratory Medicine, 2020, 35(11): 1090-1093.

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