检验医学 ›› 2014, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 186-190.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2014.02.023

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

乙型肝炎病毒外膜大蛋白检测的应用价值及其研究进展

刘金涛   

  1. 呼和浩特市第二医院检验科, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010031
  • 收稿日期:2013-01-11 出版日期:2014-02-20 发布日期:2014-02-20
  • 作者简介:刘金涛, 男, 1974年生, 学士, 副主任技师, 主要从事医学免疫学、生物化学检验工作。

The application significance and research development of hepatitis B virus-large protein detection

LIU Jintao.   

  1. Department of Clinical Laboratory, the Second Hospital of Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Hohhot 010031, China
  • Received:2013-01-11 Online:2014-02-20 Published:2014-02-20

摘要: 目前乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)外膜大蛋白(LP)的研究尚处起步阶段, 通过对HBV-LP的结构、功能、检测技术的发展历程及应用前景等进行阐述, 说明HBV-LP与乙型肝炎血清标志物(HBV-M)、抗乙型肝炎病毒核心抗体IgM(HBcIgM)、HBV DNA等的协同检测, 不仅可以提高乙型肝炎检出率, 避免漏诊, 而且可为临床评估HBV感染、复制、传染性及抗病毒治疗的疗效提供更为可靠的依据。

关键词: 乙型肝炎病毒, 应用价值, 发展前景

Abstract: Currently, the research about hepatitis B virus(HBV)-large surface protein (LP) is still in the infancy phase. The review describes the structure, function, testing technology and application prospects of HBV-LP and indicates the collaborative determination of hepatitis B serum marker (HBV-M), anti-hepatitis B virus core antibody IgM (HBcIgM), HBV DNA with HBV-LP, which can not only improve the detection rate, avoid missed diagnosis, but also offer more reliable judgment reference for the clinical diagnosis of HBV infection, replication, infection judgment and antiviral efficacy index.

Key words: Hepatitis B virus, Large surface protein, Application significance, Development prospect

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