Laboratory Medicine ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 66-72.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2025.01.012
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ZHANG Aimin, YIN Yue, QIN Li, ZHANG Na, WANG Chunyan, JIA Mei, PEI Lin()
Received:
2024-03-18
Revised:
2024-11-21
Online:
2025-01-30
Published:
2025-02-17
CLC Number:
ZHANG Aimin, YIN Yue, QIN Li, ZHANG Na, WANG Chunyan, JIA Mei, PEI Lin. Correlation between serum sd-LDL-C,the severity of coronary heart disease and the risk of cardiovascular events in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients[J]. Laboratory Medicine, 2025, 40(1): 66-72.
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组别 | 例数 | 年龄/岁 | 性别 | 吸烟史/[例(%)] | 体重指数/ (kg·m-2) | FBG/(mmol·L-1) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男/[例(%)] | 女/[例(%)] | |||||||||||||||||
CHD组 | 1 998 | 58.38±9.42 | 1 191(59.61) | 807(40.39) | 559(27.97) | 25.71±3.1 | 7.71±2.01 | |||||||||||
非CHD组 | 1 317 | 55.79±8.78 | 745(56.57) | 572(43.43) | 331(25.13) | 25.01±3.5 | 7.23±1.97 | |||||||||||
统计值 | 1.208 | 3.023 | 3.272 | 1.143 | 1.571 | |||||||||||||
P值 | 0.246 | 0.084 | 0.070 | 0.265 | 0.109 | |||||||||||||
组别 | HbA1c/(%) | apo B/(g·L-1) | apo A1/(g·L-1) | TC/(mmol·L-1) | TG/(mmol·L-1) | HDL-C/(mmol·L-1) | ||||||||||||
CHD组 | 7.51±1.31 | 0.87±0.28 | 1.19±0.31 | 4.47(3.68,5.45) | 1.31(0.95,1.76) | 0.88(0.72,1.02) | ||||||||||||
非CHD组 | 7.25±1.20 | 0.73±0.26 | 1.78±0.36 | 4.42(3.87,4.90) | 1.30(0.96,1.89) | 1.33(1.13,1.59) | ||||||||||||
统计值 | 1.706 | -17.091 | -40.977 | -0.598 | -0.526 | -41.843 | ||||||||||||
P值 | 0.095 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.701 | 0.817 | <0.001 | ||||||||||||
组别 | LDL-C/(mmol·L-1) | Lp(a)/(nmol·L-1) | hs-CRP/(mg·L-1) | Hcy/(μmol·L-1) | sd-LDL-C/(mmol·L-1) | |||||||||||||
CHD组 | 2.93(2.35,3.56) | 39.91(26.03,73.40) | 3.15(1.40,4.38) | 12.29(8.90,19.16) | 0.81(0.58,1.06) | |||||||||||||
非CHD组 | 2.66(2.31,2.95) | 38.29(24.95,57.41) | 1.63(0.69,2.20) | 9.85(7.30,12.87) | 0.71(0.57,0.86) | |||||||||||||
统计值 | -11.941 | -0.894 | -27.283 | -17.293 | -7.944 | |||||||||||||
P值 | <0.001 | 0.462 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
组别 | 例数 | 年龄/岁 | 性别 | 吸烟史/[例(%)] | 体重指数/ (kg·m-2) | FBG/(mmol·L-1) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男/[例(%)] | 女/[例(%)] | |||||||||||||||||
CHD组 | 1 998 | 58.38±9.42 | 1 191(59.61) | 807(40.39) | 559(27.97) | 25.71±3.1 | 7.71±2.01 | |||||||||||
非CHD组 | 1 317 | 55.79±8.78 | 745(56.57) | 572(43.43) | 331(25.13) | 25.01±3.5 | 7.23±1.97 | |||||||||||
统计值 | 1.208 | 3.023 | 3.272 | 1.143 | 1.571 | |||||||||||||
P值 | 0.246 | 0.084 | 0.070 | 0.265 | 0.109 | |||||||||||||
组别 | HbA1c/(%) | apo B/(g·L-1) | apo A1/(g·L-1) | TC/(mmol·L-1) | TG/(mmol·L-1) | HDL-C/(mmol·L-1) | ||||||||||||
CHD组 | 7.51±1.31 | 0.87±0.28 | 1.19±0.31 | 4.47(3.68,5.45) | 1.31(0.95,1.76) | 0.88(0.72,1.02) | ||||||||||||
非CHD组 | 7.25±1.20 | 0.73±0.26 | 1.78±0.36 | 4.42(3.87,4.90) | 1.30(0.96,1.89) | 1.33(1.13,1.59) | ||||||||||||
统计值 | 1.706 | -17.091 | -40.977 | -0.598 | -0.526 | -41.843 | ||||||||||||
P值 | 0.095 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.701 | 0.817 | <0.001 | ||||||||||||
组别 | LDL-C/(mmol·L-1) | Lp(a)/(nmol·L-1) | hs-CRP/(mg·L-1) | Hcy/(μmol·L-1) | sd-LDL-C/(mmol·L-1) | |||||||||||||
CHD组 | 2.93(2.35,3.56) | 39.91(26.03,73.40) | 3.15(1.40,4.38) | 12.29(8.90,19.16) | 0.81(0.58,1.06) | |||||||||||||
非CHD组 | 2.66(2.31,2.95) | 38.29(24.95,57.41) | 1.63(0.69,2.20) | 9.85(7.30,12.87) | 0.71(0.57,0.86) | |||||||||||||
统计值 | -11.941 | -0.894 | -27.283 | -17.293 | -7.944 | |||||||||||||
P值 | <0.001 | 0.462 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
组别 | 例数 | 年龄/岁 | 性别 | 吸烟史/[例(%)] | 体重指数/(kg·m-2) | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男/[例(%)] | 女/[例(%)] | ||||||||||||||||||
低Gensini评分组 | 651 | 58.55±10.22 | 378(58.06 ) | 273(41.94) | 180(27.65) | 25.86±2.98 | |||||||||||||
中Gensini评分组 | 691 | 59.01±10.63 | 417(60.35 ) | 274(39.65) | 191(27.64) | 25.46±2.89 | |||||||||||||
高Gensini评分组 | 656 | 57.62±9.11 | 396(60.37 ) | 260(39.63) | 188(28.66) | 26.09±3.17 | |||||||||||||
统计值 | 0.490 | 0.958 | 0.225 | 0.752 | |||||||||||||||
P值 | 0.697 | 0.620 | 0.894 | 0.441 | |||||||||||||||
组别 | FBG/(mmol·L-1) | HbA1c/% | apo B/(g·L-1) | apo A1/(g·L-1) | |||||||||||||||
低Gensini评分组 | 7.96±2.20 | 7.71±1.37 | 0.81±0.25 | 1.17±0.31 | |||||||||||||||
中Gensini评分组 | 7.57±1.91 | 7.45±1.31 | 0.85±0.21 | 1.15±0.33 | |||||||||||||||
高Gensini评分组 | 7.49±1.99 | 7.47±1.28 | 0.89±0.29* | 1.19±0.28 | |||||||||||||||
统计值 | 1.606 | 1.581 | 9.489 | 0.995 | |||||||||||||||
P值 | 0.175 | 0.192 | 0.010 | 0.406 | |||||||||||||||
组别 | TC/(mmol·L-1) | TG/(mmol·L-1) | HDL-C/(mmol·L-1) | LDL-C/(mmol·L-1) | |||||||||||||||
低Gensini评分组 | 4.38(3.36,4.81) | 1.32(0.93,1.70) | 0.90(0.71,1.05) | 2.82(2.26,3.33) | |||||||||||||||
中Gensini评分组 | 4.50(3.49,4.95) | 1.25(0.98,1.63) | 0.88(0.70,1.00) | 2.94(2.40,3.50) | |||||||||||||||
高Gensini评分组 | 4.74(3.86,5.74)*# | 1.37(1.02,1.86) | 0.86(0.77,1.02) | 3.14(2.45,3.93)* | |||||||||||||||
统计值 | 9.471 | 2.316 | 0.972 | 7.114 | |||||||||||||||
P值 | 0.011 | 0.319 | 0.612 | 0.029 | |||||||||||||||
组别 | Lp(a)/(nmol·L-1) | hs-CRP/(mg·L-1) | Hcy/(µmol·L-1) | sd-LDL-C/(mmol·L-1) | |||||||||||||||
低Gensini评分组 | 38.74(25.85,66.61) | 2.45(1.25,3.33) | 11.65(8.50,18.71) | 0.72(0.55,1.01) | |||||||||||||||
中Gensini评分组 | 40.29(26.12,71.49) | 3.60(1.51,4.83) | 12.57(9.05,18.37) | 0.81(0.65,1.13)* | |||||||||||||||
高Gensini评分组 | 41.37(25.33,75.72) | 3.11(1.41,3.80) | 12.99(9.35,21.18)* | 0.92(0.77,1.27)*# | |||||||||||||||
统计值 | 1.272 | 3.527 | 6.046 | 18.273 | |||||||||||||||
P值 | 0.498 | 0.166 | 0.046 | <0.001 |
组别 | 例数 | 年龄/岁 | 性别 | 吸烟史/[例(%)] | 体重指数/(kg·m-2) | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男/[例(%)] | 女/[例(%)] | ||||||||||||||||||
低Gensini评分组 | 651 | 58.55±10.22 | 378(58.06 ) | 273(41.94) | 180(27.65) | 25.86±2.98 | |||||||||||||
中Gensini评分组 | 691 | 59.01±10.63 | 417(60.35 ) | 274(39.65) | 191(27.64) | 25.46±2.89 | |||||||||||||
高Gensini评分组 | 656 | 57.62±9.11 | 396(60.37 ) | 260(39.63) | 188(28.66) | 26.09±3.17 | |||||||||||||
统计值 | 0.490 | 0.958 | 0.225 | 0.752 | |||||||||||||||
P值 | 0.697 | 0.620 | 0.894 | 0.441 | |||||||||||||||
组别 | FBG/(mmol·L-1) | HbA1c/% | apo B/(g·L-1) | apo A1/(g·L-1) | |||||||||||||||
低Gensini评分组 | 7.96±2.20 | 7.71±1.37 | 0.81±0.25 | 1.17±0.31 | |||||||||||||||
中Gensini评分组 | 7.57±1.91 | 7.45±1.31 | 0.85±0.21 | 1.15±0.33 | |||||||||||||||
高Gensini评分组 | 7.49±1.99 | 7.47±1.28 | 0.89±0.29* | 1.19±0.28 | |||||||||||||||
统计值 | 1.606 | 1.581 | 9.489 | 0.995 | |||||||||||||||
P值 | 0.175 | 0.192 | 0.010 | 0.406 | |||||||||||||||
组别 | TC/(mmol·L-1) | TG/(mmol·L-1) | HDL-C/(mmol·L-1) | LDL-C/(mmol·L-1) | |||||||||||||||
低Gensini评分组 | 4.38(3.36,4.81) | 1.32(0.93,1.70) | 0.90(0.71,1.05) | 2.82(2.26,3.33) | |||||||||||||||
中Gensini评分组 | 4.50(3.49,4.95) | 1.25(0.98,1.63) | 0.88(0.70,1.00) | 2.94(2.40,3.50) | |||||||||||||||
高Gensini评分组 | 4.74(3.86,5.74)*# | 1.37(1.02,1.86) | 0.86(0.77,1.02) | 3.14(2.45,3.93)* | |||||||||||||||
统计值 | 9.471 | 2.316 | 0.972 | 7.114 | |||||||||||||||
P值 | 0.011 | 0.319 | 0.612 | 0.029 | |||||||||||||||
组别 | Lp(a)/(nmol·L-1) | hs-CRP/(mg·L-1) | Hcy/(µmol·L-1) | sd-LDL-C/(mmol·L-1) | |||||||||||||||
低Gensini评分组 | 38.74(25.85,66.61) | 2.45(1.25,3.33) | 11.65(8.50,18.71) | 0.72(0.55,1.01) | |||||||||||||||
中Gensini评分组 | 40.29(26.12,71.49) | 3.60(1.51,4.83) | 12.57(9.05,18.37) | 0.81(0.65,1.13)* | |||||||||||||||
高Gensini评分组 | 41.37(25.33,75.72) | 3.11(1.41,3.80) | 12.99(9.35,21.18)* | 0.92(0.77,1.27)*# | |||||||||||||||
统计值 | 1.272 | 3.527 | 6.046 | 18.273 | |||||||||||||||
P值 | 0.498 | 0.166 | 0.046 | <0.001 |
组别 | 模型1① | 模型2② | 模型3③ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR值(95% CI) | P值 | OR值(95% CI) | P值 | OR值(95% CI) | P值 | |||
Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | |||||
Q2组 | 1.842 (1.058~5.664) | 0.215 | 1.658 (1.215~5.686) | 0.343 | 1.598 (1.160~5.469) | 0.341 | ||
Q3组 | 3.008 (1.510~7.336) | 0.159 | 1.786 (1.121~6.736) | 0.283 | 1.738 (1.200~6.328) | 0.146 | ||
Q4组 | 2.476 (2.011~5.488) | 0.013 | 2.183 (1.577~5.205) | 0.041 | 2.030 (1.770~4.974) | 0.022 |
组别 | 模型1① | 模型2② | 模型3③ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR值(95% CI) | P值 | OR值(95% CI) | P值 | OR值(95% CI) | P值 | |||
Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | |||||
Q2组 | 1.842 (1.058~5.664) | 0.215 | 1.658 (1.215~5.686) | 0.343 | 1.598 (1.160~5.469) | 0.341 | ||
Q3组 | 3.008 (1.510~7.336) | 0.159 | 1.786 (1.121~6.736) | 0.283 | 1.738 (1.200~6.328) | 0.146 | ||
Q4组 | 2.476 (2.011~5.488) | 0.013 | 2.183 (1.577~5.205) | 0.041 | 2.030 (1.770~4.974) | 0.022 |
组别 | 模型1① | 模型2② | 模型3③ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR值(95% CI) | P值 | OR值(95% CI) | P值 | OR值(95% CI) | P值 | |||
Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | |||||
Q2组 | 1.850(1.300~4.022) | 0.158 | 2.030(1.351~4.020) | 0.115 | 1.981(1.312~4.260) | 0.130 | ||
Q3组 | 3.211(2.120~8.833) | 0.079 | 3.002(1.741~9.122) | 0.128 | 2.852(1.811~6.773) | 0.010 | ||
Q4组 | 3.788(2.478~6.041) | <0.001 | 3.332(1.781~6.284) | 0.011 | 3.168(1.891~7.305) | 0.023 |
组别 | 模型1① | 模型2② | 模型3③ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR值(95% CI) | P值 | OR值(95% CI) | P值 | OR值(95% CI) | P值 | |||
Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | |||||
Q2组 | 1.850(1.300~4.022) | 0.158 | 2.030(1.351~4.020) | 0.115 | 1.981(1.312~4.260) | 0.130 | ||
Q3组 | 3.211(2.120~8.833) | 0.079 | 3.002(1.741~9.122) | 0.128 | 2.852(1.811~6.773) | 0.010 | ||
Q4组 | 3.788(2.478~6.041) | <0.001 | 3.332(1.781~6.284) | 0.011 | 3.168(1.891~7.305) | 0.023 |
组别 | 模型1① | 模型2② | 模型3③ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR值(95% CI) | P值 | OR值(95% CI) | P值 | OR值(95% CI) | P值 | |||
Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | |||||
Q2组 | 1.687(1.105~5.320) | 0.121 | 1.650(1.112~6.612) | 0.211 | 1.600(1.012~6.119) | 0.180 | ||
Q3组 | 2.965(2.010~5.237) | 0.044 | 2.452(1.611~8.031) | 0.171 | 2.298(1.631~7.622) | 0.120 | ||
Q4组 | 2.821(2.189~5.157) | <0.001 | 2.608(1.99~5.431) | 0.029 | 2.451(2.032~5.411) | 0.021 |
组别 | 模型1① | 模型2② | 模型3③ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR值(95% CI) | P值 | OR值(95% CI) | P值 | OR值(95% CI) | P值 | |||
Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | |||||
Q2组 | 1.687(1.105~5.320) | 0.121 | 1.650(1.112~6.612) | 0.211 | 1.600(1.012~6.119) | 0.180 | ||
Q3组 | 2.965(2.010~5.237) | 0.044 | 2.452(1.611~8.031) | 0.171 | 2.298(1.631~7.622) | 0.120 | ||
Q4组 | 2.821(2.189~5.157) | <0.001 | 2.608(1.99~5.431) | 0.029 | 2.451(2.032~5.411) | 0.021 |
组别 | 例数 | MACE类型 | 合计 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
心血管死亡 | 非致命性心肌梗死 | 非致命性卒中 | 心力衰竭 | 不稳定型心绞痛住院 | |||
非CHD组 | |||||||
低sd-LDL-C | 662 | 3(0.45) | 15(2.26) | 10(1.51) | 11(1.66) | 18(2.71) | 57(8.61) |
高sd-LDL-C | 655 | 7(1.06) | 21(3.00) | 15(2.29) | 17(2.59) | 26(3.96) | 86(13.12) |
统计值 | 1.840 | 1.361 | 1.303 | 1.642 | 1.916 | 6.948 | |
P值 | 0.175 | 0.243 | 0.254 | 0.200 | 0.166 | 0.008 | |
CHD组 | |||||||
低sd-LDL-C | 993 | 10(1.00) | 37(3.72) | 28(2.81) | 26(2.61) | 28(2.81) | 129(12.99) |
高sd-LDL-C | 1 005 | 13(1.29) | 58(5.77) | 37(3.68) | 29(2.88) | 32(3.18) | 169(16.81) |
统计值 | 0.490 | 5.076 | 1.503 | 0.269 | 0.401 | 5.758 | |
P值 | 0.484 | 0.024 | 0.220 | 0.604 | 0.527 | 0.016 |
组别 | 例数 | MACE类型 | 合计 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
心血管死亡 | 非致命性心肌梗死 | 非致命性卒中 | 心力衰竭 | 不稳定型心绞痛住院 | |||
非CHD组 | |||||||
低sd-LDL-C | 662 | 3(0.45) | 15(2.26) | 10(1.51) | 11(1.66) | 18(2.71) | 57(8.61) |
高sd-LDL-C | 655 | 7(1.06) | 21(3.00) | 15(2.29) | 17(2.59) | 26(3.96) | 86(13.12) |
统计值 | 1.840 | 1.361 | 1.303 | 1.642 | 1.916 | 6.948 | |
P值 | 0.175 | 0.243 | 0.254 | 0.200 | 0.166 | 0.008 | |
CHD组 | |||||||
低sd-LDL-C | 993 | 10(1.00) | 37(3.72) | 28(2.81) | 26(2.61) | 28(2.81) | 129(12.99) |
高sd-LDL-C | 1 005 | 13(1.29) | 58(5.77) | 37(3.68) | 29(2.88) | 32(3.18) | 169(16.81) |
统计值 | 0.490 | 5.076 | 1.503 | 0.269 | 0.401 | 5.758 | |
P值 | 0.484 | 0.024 | 0.220 | 0.604 | 0.527 | 0.016 |
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