Laboratory Medicine ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (12): 1222-1228.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2021.012.006

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A preliminary study on Lp-PLA2 and its relationship with LDL-C and hs-CRP in southern China

ZHAO Jingjing1, ZHANG Peng1, ZHOU Yong2, CAO Yingping3, HUANG Zhihu4, FU Shengmiao5, WANG Yuming6, HONG Guolin7, SHEN Jun8, ZHENG Lei1()   

  1. 1. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Nanfang Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,Guangdong,China
    2. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Dongguan Fifth People's Hospital,Dongguan 523000,Guangdong,China
    3. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Union Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350001,Fujian,China
    4. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region People's Hospital,Nanning 530001,Guangxi,China
    5. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Hainan Provincial People's Hospital,Haikou 570311,Hainan,China
    6. Department of Clinical Laboratory,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming 650101,Yunnan,China
    7. Department of Clinical Laboratory,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen 350213,Fujian,China
    8. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Shanghai General Hospital,Shanghai 200080,China
  • Received:2020-11-20 Online:2021-12-30 Published:2021-12-29
  • Contact: ZHENG Lei

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the distribution of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2(Lp-PLA2) levels in southern China,and to evaluate the relationship between Lp-PLA2 and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP). Methods A total of 2 318 serum samples were collected from 8 Grade 3 Class A hospitals in southern China. Lp-PLA2,blood lipids [total cholesterol(TC),triglyceride(TG) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C)] and hs-CRP levels were determined. All the subjects were classified according to sex and ages(<50 years old,50-59 years old,60-69 years old,70-79 years old and ≥80 years old). Pearson or Spearman correlation analysis was performed to evaluate the correlations between the items. Results The Lp-PLA2 level of 2 318 healthy subjects in southern China was(145.84±43.96) ng/mL,and the upper limit of reference interval was 217.93 ng/mL. The level of serum Lp-PLA2 in females was lower than that in maless(P<0.05). The level of serum Lp-PLA2 in <50 years old group was lower than those in 50-59,60-69 and 70-79 years old groups(P<0.05),and there was no statistical significance compared with that in ≥80 years old group(P>0.05). There was no statistical significance in serum Lp-PLA2 levels among 50-59,60-69 and 70-79 years old groups(P>0.05). Among the 8 hospitals,the level of Lp-PLA2 in the Union Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University was the lowest,while the level of Lp-PLA2 in Hainan Provincial People's Hospital was the highest,and there was statistical significance compared with the other hospitals(P<0.05). Lp-PLA2 was positively correlated with LDL-C(r=0.163,P<0.05),and there was no correlation with TC,TG,HDL-C and hs-CRP(r values were -0.028,0.000,0.001 and 0.088,P>0.05,respectively). Conclusions The reference interval of Lp-PLA2 in healthy subjects in southern China has been established preliminarily.

Key words: Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2, Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, High-sensitivity C-reactive protein

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