检验医学 ›› 2014, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (10): 1019-1022.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2014.10.008

• 临床应用研究·论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

妊娠女性α-L-岩藻糖苷酶、碱性磷酸酶和腺苷脱氨酶活性观察

王玮玮, 孙伟才, 周惠玉   

  1. 解放军一七四医院检验科,福建 厦门 361003
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-31 出版日期:2014-10-30 发布日期:2014-10-22
  • 作者简介:王玮玮,女,1986年生,硕士,主管技师,主要从事临床检验及微生物检验工作。

Observation on the activities of alpha-L-fucosidase, alkaline phosphatase and adenosine deaminase in pregnant women

WANG Weiwei, SUN Weicai, ZHOU Huiyu.   

  1. Department of Clinical Laboratory, 174 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Fujian Xiamen 361003, China
  • Received:2014-01-31 Online:2014-10-30 Published:2014-10-22

摘要: 目的 妊娠期女性观察血清α-L-岩藻糖苷酶(AFU)、碱性磷酸酶(ALP)及腺苷脱氨酶(ADA)活性的变化及其与妊娠周期的相关性。方法 分别检测352例体检正常的不同妊娠期女性(妊娠组,其中早期妊娠210例、晚期妊娠142例)及322例因不孕就诊且尚未妊娠的体检正常的女性(非妊娠组)血清AFU、ALP、ADA活性。对所有对象均进行动态监测(早期妊娠组于妊娠第14、22、30及38周分别检测,晚期妊娠组于妊娠第38及40周检测,非妊娠组于就诊时、就诊后第8及24周检测)并做比较。结果 妊娠组血清ALP、AFU活性明显高于非妊娠组(P=0.000),ADA活性则低于非妊娠组(P=0.000)。晚期妊娠组血清ALP、AFU活性明显高于早期妊娠组(P=0.000),但ADA活性两组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。对早期妊娠组的动态监测显示,随着妊娠周期的增加,AFU及ALP活性逐渐升高,但ADA基本无变化。晚期妊娠组第38周及第40周血清AFU、ALP、ADA活性差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。对非妊娠组的动态监测显示,与就诊时比较,就诊后第8周ALP、ADA活性差异有统计学意义(P=0.000),就诊后第24周ADA活性差异有统计学意义;与就诊后第8周比较,就诊后第24周ALP、AFU、ADA活性差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 妊娠期女性血清AFU及ALP活性明显升高,且随孕周的增加,升高趋势越明显。

关键词: &, #x003b1, -L-岩藻糖苷酶, 碱性磷酸酶, 腺苷脱氨酶, 妊娠

Abstract: Objective To observe the activity changes of alpha-L-fucosidase (AFU), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and adenosine deaminase (ADA) in pregnant women and their correlations with pregnant period. Methods The activities of AFU, ALP and ADA were determined in 352 pregnant women (210 cases with early-stage pregnancy and 142 cases with late-stage pregnancy) and 322 unpregnant women. Dynamic monitoring was performed (early-stage pregnancy for 14th, 22nd, 30th and 38th weeks, late-stage pregnancy for 38th and 40th weeks and unpregnancy for 8th and 24th weeks after visiting). Resutls ALP and AFU were higher in pregnant group than in unpregnant group (P=0.000). The ADA in unpregnant group was higher than that in pregnant group (P=0.000). ALP and AFU in late-stage pregnancy group were higher than those in early-stage pregnancy group (P=0.000), but there was no statistical significance for ADA between the 2 groups (P>0.05). The dynamic monitoring for early-stage pregnancy group showed that AFU and ALP increased with the pregnancy, but there was no change for ADA. There was no statistical significance of AFU, ALP and ADA in late-stage pregnancy group between the 38th week and the 40th week (P>0.05). Dynamic monitoring showed that ALP and ADA in 8th week after visiting were different from the beginning (P=0.000), and there was statistical significance for ADA in the 24th week after visiting. Compared with the 8th week after visiting, there were statistical significance for ALP, AFU and ADA in the 24th week after visiting(P<0.05). Conclusions The serum AFU and ALP in pregnant women increase significantly, and there is relationship with pregnancy.

Key words: Alpha-L-fucosidase, Alkaline phosphatase, Adenosine deaminase, Pregnancy

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