检验医学 ›› 2020, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (8): 843-848.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2020.08.023

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型冠状病毒肺炎诊断的相关实验室检测技术应用

杜晶辉, 李莎, 刘旭   

  1. 天津中医药大学第一附属医院,天津 300193
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-19 出版日期:2020-08-30 发布日期:2020-09-24
  • 作者简介:null

    作者简介:杜晶辉,男,1985年生,硕士,主管技师,主要从事临床微生物检验相关研究。

Application of clinical laboratory testing techniques in the diagnosis of COVID-19

DU Jinghui, LI Sha, LIU Xu   

  1. The First Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300193,China
  • Received:2020-03-19 Online:2020-08-30 Published:2020-09-24

摘要:

2019年底暴发的新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)已成全球蔓延态势,对世界公共卫生安全造成了重大威胁。实验室检测在COVID-19诊治全过程都具有重要价值。目前,严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)核酸检测仍是诊断COVID-19的金标准。文章对COVID-19的确诊、鉴别诊断及辅助诊断相关实验室检测技术的原理、优缺点、现有研究情况、结果判读等问题进行综述,以期为临床医生及检验工作者提供参考。

关键词: 新型冠状病毒肺炎, 实验室检测技术, 严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2

Abstract:

Corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19) at the end of 2019 poses a serious and immediate threat to national and global public health. For its diagnosis and treatment,clinical laboratory testing has important reference value,and the nucleic acid detection for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2) is the gold standard in the diagnosis of COVID-19. This review focuses on clinical laboratory testing techniques in the definite diagnosis,differential diagnosis and auxiliary diagnosis of COVID-19,in order to provide clinicians and laboratory workers with guidance on the clinical laboratory testing techniques for the diagnosis of COVID-19.

Key words: Corona virus disease 2019, Clinical laboratory testing technique, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

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