检验医学 ›› 2016, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 66-70.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2016.01.015

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

树突状细胞相关受体在烟曲霉感染中作用的研究现况

马宁, 陈险峰, 杨敏, 傅海涛, 秦宝东, 仲人前   

  1. 第二军医大学长征医院实验诊断科,上海 200003
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-30 出版日期:2016-01-31 发布日期:2016-02-16
  • 作者简介:null

    作者简介:马宁,女,1983年生,博士,技师,主要从事真菌感染与机体免疫的相互关系研究。

    通讯作者:仲人前,联系电话:021-81886092。

  • 基金资助:
    国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(2013CB531603)

Research on the current situation of dendritic cell related receptors' role in Aspergillus fumigatus infection

MA Ning, CHEN Xianfeng, YANG Min, FU Haitao, QIN Baodong, ZHONG Renqian   

  1. Department of Laboratory Diagnosis,Changzheng Hospital,the Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200003,China
  • Received:2015-03-30 Online:2016-01-31 Published:2016-02-16

摘要:

烟曲霉是一种条件致病菌,一旦感染免疫抑制的患者,其病死率高达60%~80%。树突状细胞(DC)为专职的抗原递呈细胞,是连接固有免疫和适应性免疫的桥梁,可通过不同的受体识别烟曲霉的孢子及菌丝,在吞噬病原菌后分泌相应的致炎因子并调节Th细胞的成熟和分化,进而有效地抵御烟曲霉的感染。因此,DC受体在这一过程中起着关键作用,文章将对DC相关受体在烟曲霉感染中作用的研究现况进行综述。

关键词: 树突状细胞, 受体, 烟曲霉

Abstract:

Aspergillus fumigatus is a kind of opportunistic pathogens,and once the infection occurs in patients with immunosuppression,the fatality rate is as high as 60%-80%. As a kind of full-time antigen presented cells,dendritic cells(DC) connect inherent immunity and adaptive immunity. They can recognize different spores and hyphae of Aspergillus fumigatus by their receptors,and secrete corresponding inflammatory factor after consuming pathogenic bacteria to adjust the maturation and differentiation of Th cells and thereby effectively resist Aspergillus fumigatus infection at last. So DC receptors may play a key role in this process,and this review focuses on the DC related receptors' role in Aspergillus fumigatus infection.

Key words: Dendritic cell, Receptor, Aspergillus fumigatus

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