检验医学 ›› 2014, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (7): 730-732.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2014.07.009

• 临床应用研究·论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

新生儿病理性黄疸患儿红细胞葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶活性检测的临床意义

张黎霞1,邹洪兴1,李永祥2,周贞2   

  1. 1.嘉兴市第一医院检验科,浙江 嘉兴 314000;
    2.嘉兴市妇幼保健院检验科,浙江 嘉兴 314000
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-01 出版日期:2014-07-30 发布日期:2014-07-21
  • 通讯作者: 李永祥,联系电话:0573-82074096。
  • 作者简介:张黎霞,女,1973年生,主管技师,主要从事临床生化及免疫学方面的研究。

Clinical significance of erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity detection in pathological jaundice of neonate

ZHANG Lixia1,ZOU Hongxing1,LI Yongxiang2,ZHOU Zhen2   

  1. 1. Department of Clinical Laboratory, the First Hospital of Jiaxing, Zhejiang Jiaxing 314000, China;
    2. Department of Clinical Laboratory, Jiaxing Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Zhejiang Jiaxing 314000, China
  • Received:2014-04-01 Online:2014-07-30 Published:2014-07-21

摘要:

目的 探讨新生儿病理性黄疸患儿葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(G6PD)活性检测的临床意义。方法 检测200例新生儿病理性黄疸患儿(简称黄疸组)和100名健康新生儿(正常对照组)G6PD活性并做比较。依据G6PD缺乏判断标准(<2.5 U/L)将200例新生儿病理性黄疸患儿分为G6PD缺乏组和无G6PD缺乏组,比较两组之间的胆红素浓度和G6PD活性。结果 黄疸组胆红素浓度明显高于正常对照组(P0.05),而G6PD活性明显低于对照组(P0.05)。G6PD缺乏组胆红素浓度明显高于无G6PD缺乏组(P0.05)。结论 G6PD缺乏是新生儿病理性黄疸发生的重要原因。加强对新生儿G6PD的监测可以为临床预防和治疗新生儿病理性黄疸提供依据。

关键词: 葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶, 病理性黄疸, 新生儿

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the clinical significance of erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenaseG6PDactivity detection in pathological jaundice of neonate. MethodsA total of 200 cases of neonatal pathological jaundicejaundice groupand 100 healthy newbornscontrol group were enrolled and detected for G6PD activity and the Resultswere compared. On the basis of G6PD deficiency judgment standard(<2.5 U/L), 200 cases of neonatal pathological jaundice were classified into G6PD deficiency group and non G6PD deficiency group. The comparison of bilirubin concentration and G6PD activity between the 2 groups was performed. ResultsThe concentration of bilirubin in jaundice group was significantly higher than that in control groupP0.05), but the G6PD activity in jaundice group was significantly lower than that in control groupP0.05. In G6PD deficiency group bilirubin concentration was higher than that in non G6PD deficiency groupP0.05. ConclusionsG6PD deficiency is an important cause of neonatal pathological jaundice. Strengthening the monitoring of neonatal G6PD can provide the reference for clinical prevention and treatment of neonatal pathological jaundice.

Key words: Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, Pathological jaundice, Neonate

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