Laboratory Medicine ›› 2020, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (8): 784-790.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2020.08.010

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Value of circulating tumor DNA for the diagnosis of melanoma:a Meta-analysis

WAN Wenting1, YU Bo1, GONG Mengchun1, SHI Wenzhao1, GUO Hao1(), YANG Jie2()   

  1. 1. Department of Scientific Services,Digital China Health Technologies Co. Ltd.,Beijing 100080,China
    2. Department of Urology,Xiangtan Hospital,Nanhua University,Xiangtan 411101,Hunan,China
  • Received:2019-04-29 Online:2020-08-30 Published:2020-09-24

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of circulating tumor DNA(ctDNA) for melanoma by a Meta-analysis. Methods Medline,Excerpta Medica Database(Embase),Cochrane Library database,CNKI database and VIP database were searched systematically to identify studies reporting the diagnostic value of ctDNA for melanoma,until January 2019. The heterogeneity was analyzed by I2 and Q tests. The pooled sensitivity,specificity,positive likelihood ratio(PLR),negative likelihood ratio(NLR),diagnostic odds ratio(DOR) and the area under receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curve(AUC) were analyzed. Deek's funnel plots were used to evaluate publication bias. Results A total of 10 eligible studies involving 1 360 patients were included in this Meta-analysis. The pooled sensitivity,specificity,PLR and NLR were 0.71 [95% confidence interval(CI) 0.63-0.79],0.94(95%CI 0.91-0.96),11.3(95%CI 7.2-17.5) and 0.31(95%CI 0.23-0.41),respectively. The AUC and DOR were 0.94(95%CI 0.92-0.96)and 37(95%CI 19-71). Deek's funnel plots showed a publication bias. Conclusions ctDNA is potential for the auxiliary diagnosis of melanoma.

Key words: Circulating tumor DNA, Melanoma, Diagnostic value, Meta-analysis

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