检验医学 ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2): 162-166.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2021.02.008

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血清HA、HAS2在骨肿瘤辅助诊断及疗效监测中的价值

盛雨梦1, 许静2, 刘鷖雯1, 何怡青1, 刘华2, 黄宜2, 胡嘉捷1, 崔练1, 高锋2, 杨翠霞1()   

  1. 1.上海交通大学附属第六人民医院中心实验室,上海 200233
    2.上海交通大学附属第六人民医院检验科,上海 200233
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-11 出版日期:2021-02-28 发布日期:2021-02-28
  • 通讯作者: 杨翠霞,E-mail:dr.steven@163.com。
  • 作者简介:盛雨梦,女,1996年生,硕士,主要从事透明质酸促进肿瘤进展的研究; 许 静,女,1979年生,学士,主管技师,主要从事临床检验工作。 盛雨梦与许静对本研究具有同等贡献,并列为第一作者。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(81672843);国家自然科学基金项目(81974445);国家自然科学基金项目(81702852);上海交通大学医学院高峰高原计划(20171924)

Clinical value of combined detection of serum HA and HAS2 in diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring of bone tumors

SHENG Yumeng1, XU Jing2, LIU Yiwen1, HE Yiqing1, LIU Hua2, HUANG Yi2, HU Jiajie1, CUI Lian1, GAO Feng2, YANG Cuixia1()   

  1. 1. Central Laboratory Shanghai Jiaotong University Afiliated Sixth People's Hospital,Shanghai 200233,China
    2. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital,Shanghai 200233,China
  • Received:2020-09-11 Online:2021-02-28 Published:2021-02-28
  • Contact: YANG Cuixia,E-mail:dr.steven@163.com

摘要:

目的 探究血清透明质酸(HA)及透明质酸合成酶(HAS)2在骨肿瘤辅助诊断中的应用价值。方法 检测35例骨肿瘤患者(骨肿瘤组)手术前、后以及40例骨感染性炎症患者(骨感染性炎症组)、60名体检健康者(正常对照组)的血清HA、HAS2水平和血清HAS2 mRNA相对表达量,采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评估各项指标诊断骨肿瘤的效能。结果 骨肿瘤组术前、术后血清HA、HAS2水平及HAS2 mRNA相对表达量均明显高于正常对照组(P<0.05),骨肿瘤组术前、术后血清HAS2水平和HAS2 mRNA相对表达量均明显高于骨感染性炎症组(P<0.05),而骨肿瘤组术前、术后血清HA水平与骨感染性炎症组比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。骨肿瘤组术后血清HA、HAS2水平及HAS2 mRNA相对表达量均低于术前(P<0.05)。ROC曲线分析结果显示,以正常对照组为对照,HA、HAS2及HAS2 mRNA单项检测及三者联合检测诊断骨肿瘤的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.888、0.651、0.747、0.956;以骨感染性炎症组为对照,HA、HAS2及HAS2 mRNA单项检测及三者联合检测诊断骨肿瘤的AUC分别为0.485、0.782、0.630、0.798。结论 血清HA、HAS2及HAS2 mRNA在骨肿瘤的辅助诊断及疗效监测中有一定价值。

关键词: 透明质酸, 透明质酸合成酶2, 骨肿瘤

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the application of serum hyaluronan(HA) and hyaluronan synthetase 2(HAS2) in bone tumor. Methods A total of 35 patients with bone tumor,40 patients with bone infection and 60 healthy subjects were enrolled. The expression levels of HA,HAS2 and HAS2 mRNA were determined. Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to analyze the diagnostic efficiency of each marker. Results The expression levels of HA,HAS2 and HAS2 mRNA in patients with bone tumor before and after surgery were significantly higher than those in healthy subjects(P<0.05). The expression levels of HAS2 and HAS2 mRNA in patients with bone tumor before and after surgery were significantly higher than those in patients with bone infection(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in serum HA level between them(P>0.05). After bone tumors were removed,the expression levels of HA,HAS2 and HAS2 mRNA were significantly reduced(P<0.05). ROC curve analysis showed that the area under the curve(AUC) of HA,Has2 and Has2 mRNA single detection and combined detection were 0.888,0.651,0.747 and 0.956,respectively,when healthy subjects were taken as control;and the AUC were 0.485,0.782,0.630 and 0.798,respectively,when bone infection group was taken as control. Conclusions The combined determination of HA ,HAS2 and HAS2 mRNA plays a role in the auxiliary diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring of bone tumor.

Key words: Hyaluronan, Hyaluronan synthetase 2, Bone tumor

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