检验医学 ›› 2017, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (10): 941-944.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2017.010.023

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

个体化医学检验室间质量评价计划的建立与应用

肖艳群, 王华梁   

  1. 上海市临床检验中心, 上海 200126
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-15 出版日期:2017-10-20 发布日期:2017-11-20
  • 作者简介:null

    作者简介:肖艳群,女,1964年生,主任技师,主要从事分子诊断实验室质量管理。

    通信作者:王华梁,联系电话:021-68316300。

Establishment and application of external quality assessment programs for personalized medical diagnostic tests

XIAO Yanqun, WANG Hualiang   

  1. Shanghai Center for Clinical Laboratory,Shanghai 200126,China
  • Received:2016-12-15 Online:2017-10-20 Published:2017-11-20

摘要:

以分子诊断技术为依托的个体化医学检测发展迅猛。癌症、遗传学、药物基因组学及微生物检测等项目相继在临床实验室开展并在个体化医疗中发挥着越来越重要的作用。临床分子诊断结果的准确可靠是真正实现个体化医疗的首要前提。室间质量评价(EQA)计划的实施是确保个体化医学检测结果准确、可靠的有效措施之一。如何科学地建立分子诊断EQA计划,及时地开发出新的EQA项目并覆盖分子检测全过程是今后分子诊断质量监管的重点。

关键词: 分子诊断技术, 个体化医疗, 室间质量评价

Abstract:

Personalized medical diagnostic tests which mainly rely on molecular diagnostic technology have developed rapidly in recent years. Medical tests related to cancer,genetics,pharmacogenomics and microbial determination have been successively carried out in many clinical laboratories and play roles in personalized medical treatments. Accurate and reliable clinical diagnostic results are important for personalized healthcare,and external quality assessment(EQA) program is one of the most effective approaches to ensure the accuracy and reliability of medical tests' results. Establishing EQA programs for molecular diagnostic tests scientifically,developing a new EQA program in time and covering the whole process are focuses for the quality supervision of molecular diagnostic tests.

Key words: Molecular diagnostic technology, Personalized medicine, External quality assessment

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