Laboratory Medicine ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 324-330.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2025.04.003
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SUN Haiqing, LIU Ning, LOU Jinli, YU Yanhua()
Received:
2024-08-20
Revised:
2024-12-12
Online:
2025-04-30
Published:
2025-05-08
CLC Number:
SUN Haiqing, LIU Ning, LOU Jinli, YU Yanhua. Clinical role of STIP1 and AFP-L3 combined determination in diagnosing HCC[J]. Laboratory Medicine, 2025, 40(4): 324-330.
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URL: https://www.shjyyx.com/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2025.04.003
组别 | 例数 | ALT/(IU·L-1) | AST/(IU·L-1) | TB/(μmol·L-1) |
---|---|---|---|---|
正常对照组 | 26 | 13.00(10.00,19.75) | 17.50(15.75,21.25) | 12.95(9.58,18.58) |
乙型肝炎组 | 34 | 19.00(14.75,31.00)** | 21.00(19.00,33.75)** | 16.30(11.50,18.78) |
肝硬化组 | 33 | 21.00(12.50,29.00)* | 27.00(19.50,44.00)*** | 25.60(17.15,42.20)***### |
HCC组 | 88 | 35.00(24.25,50.75)***###△△ | 49.50(36.00,80.50)***###△△ | 23.75(13.80,38.40)***### |
统计值 | 47.833 | 75.532 | 28.065 | |
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
组别 | DBil/(μmol·L-1) | TP/(g·L-1) | Alb/(g·L-1) | GGT/(U·L-1) |
正常对照组 | 5.35(3.75,7.15) | 75.70(74.03,78.60) | 48.70(46.78,50.20) | 11.50(8.75,16.75) |
乙型肝炎组 | 5.60(4.00,7.63) | 72.05(70.25,73.53)*** | 44.95(43.15,46.55)*** | 23.00(15.25,45.88)*** |
肝硬化组 | 14.30(7.40,23.00)***### | 62.60(56.10,69.20)***### | 32.10(28.75,38.75)***### | 31.00(15.00,50.50)*** |
HCC组 | 10.50(6.53,20.33)***### | 63.60(57.60,67.58)***### | 34.15(31.00,37.90)***### | 75.00(34.25,146.00)***###△△ |
统计值 | 43.578 | 78.468 | 105.935 | 74.903 |
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
组别 | STIP1/(ng·mL-1) | lgAFP① | AFP-L3百分比/% | HBsAg阳性数/例 |
正常对照组 | 17.07(10.69,25.82) | 0.19(0.19,0.19) | 0.50(0.50,0.50) | 0 |
乙型肝炎组 | 18.68(8.86,34.14) | 0.33(0.18,0.67)** | 0.50(0.50,5.03)** | 34*** |
肝硬化组 | 52.67(30.27,79.00)***### | 0.62(0.30,1.01)***# | 2.80(0.50,7.50)*** | 19***## |
HCC组 | 247.57(60.60,320.25)***###△△ | 1.83(0.59,3.70)***###△△ | 13.90(0.50,64.68)***###△△ | 69***△ |
统计值 | 85.965 | 65.382 | 50.741 | 63.916 |
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
组别 | 例数 | ALT/(IU·L-1) | AST/(IU·L-1) | TB/(μmol·L-1) |
---|---|---|---|---|
正常对照组 | 26 | 13.00(10.00,19.75) | 17.50(15.75,21.25) | 12.95(9.58,18.58) |
乙型肝炎组 | 34 | 19.00(14.75,31.00)** | 21.00(19.00,33.75)** | 16.30(11.50,18.78) |
肝硬化组 | 33 | 21.00(12.50,29.00)* | 27.00(19.50,44.00)*** | 25.60(17.15,42.20)***### |
HCC组 | 88 | 35.00(24.25,50.75)***###△△ | 49.50(36.00,80.50)***###△△ | 23.75(13.80,38.40)***### |
统计值 | 47.833 | 75.532 | 28.065 | |
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
组别 | DBil/(μmol·L-1) | TP/(g·L-1) | Alb/(g·L-1) | GGT/(U·L-1) |
正常对照组 | 5.35(3.75,7.15) | 75.70(74.03,78.60) | 48.70(46.78,50.20) | 11.50(8.75,16.75) |
乙型肝炎组 | 5.60(4.00,7.63) | 72.05(70.25,73.53)*** | 44.95(43.15,46.55)*** | 23.00(15.25,45.88)*** |
肝硬化组 | 14.30(7.40,23.00)***### | 62.60(56.10,69.20)***### | 32.10(28.75,38.75)***### | 31.00(15.00,50.50)*** |
HCC组 | 10.50(6.53,20.33)***### | 63.60(57.60,67.58)***### | 34.15(31.00,37.90)***### | 75.00(34.25,146.00)***###△△ |
统计值 | 43.578 | 78.468 | 105.935 | 74.903 |
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
组别 | STIP1/(ng·mL-1) | lgAFP① | AFP-L3百分比/% | HBsAg阳性数/例 |
正常对照组 | 17.07(10.69,25.82) | 0.19(0.19,0.19) | 0.50(0.50,0.50) | 0 |
乙型肝炎组 | 18.68(8.86,34.14) | 0.33(0.18,0.67)** | 0.50(0.50,5.03)** | 34*** |
肝硬化组 | 52.67(30.27,79.00)***### | 0.62(0.30,1.01)***# | 2.80(0.50,7.50)*** | 19***## |
HCC组 | 247.57(60.60,320.25)***###△△ | 1.83(0.59,3.70)***###△△ | 13.90(0.50,64.68)***###△△ | 69***△ |
统计值 | 85.965 | 65.382 | 50.741 | 63.916 |
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
项目 | 单因素Logistic回归分析 | 多因素Logistic回归分析 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR值(95%CI) | P值 | OR值(95%CI) | P值 | ||
年龄 | 1.060(1.042~1.091) | <0.001 | 1.111(1.052~1.173) | <0.001 | |
性别 | 0.405(0.215~0.762) | 0.005 | 0.337(0.097~1.166) | 0.086 | |
ALT | 1.021(1.007~1.035) | 0.002 | 1.004(0.994~1.015) | 0.430 | |
AST | 1.034(1.018~1.05) | <0.001 | 0.999(0.995~1.003) | 0.709 | |
TB | 1.007(1.000~1.015) | 0.061 | |||
DBil | 1.009(0.999~1.019) | 0.084 | |||
TP | 0.908(0.871~0.947) | <0.001 | 1.001(0.913~1.098) | 0.980 | |
Alb | 0.870(0.829~0.913) | <0.001 | 1.015(0.923~1.117) | 0.754 | |
GGT | 1.020(1.012~1.028) | <0.001 | 1.006(0.998~1.014) | 0.129 | |
STIP1 | 1.014(1.010~1.019) | <0.001 | 1.015(1.008~1.021) | <0.001 | |
lgAFP | 4.940(2.823~8.643) | <0.001 | 1.923(0.976~3.789) | 0.059 | |
AFP-L3百分比 | 1.052(1.031~1.074) | <0.001 | 1.036(1.000~1.073) | 0.048 | |
HBsAg | 0.307(0.160~0.588) | <0.001 | 2.088(0.596~7.315) | 0.250 |
项目 | 单因素Logistic回归分析 | 多因素Logistic回归分析 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR值(95%CI) | P值 | OR值(95%CI) | P值 | ||
年龄 | 1.060(1.042~1.091) | <0.001 | 1.111(1.052~1.173) | <0.001 | |
性别 | 0.405(0.215~0.762) | 0.005 | 0.337(0.097~1.166) | 0.086 | |
ALT | 1.021(1.007~1.035) | 0.002 | 1.004(0.994~1.015) | 0.430 | |
AST | 1.034(1.018~1.05) | <0.001 | 0.999(0.995~1.003) | 0.709 | |
TB | 1.007(1.000~1.015) | 0.061 | |||
DBil | 1.009(0.999~1.019) | 0.084 | |||
TP | 0.908(0.871~0.947) | <0.001 | 1.001(0.913~1.098) | 0.980 | |
Alb | 0.870(0.829~0.913) | <0.001 | 1.015(0.923~1.117) | 0.754 | |
GGT | 1.020(1.012~1.028) | <0.001 | 1.006(0.998~1.014) | 0.129 | |
STIP1 | 1.014(1.010~1.019) | <0.001 | 1.015(1.008~1.021) | <0.001 | |
lgAFP | 4.940(2.823~8.643) | <0.001 | 1.923(0.976~3.789) | 0.059 | |
AFP-L3百分比 | 1.052(1.031~1.074) | <0.001 | 1.036(1.000~1.073) | 0.048 | |
HBsAg | 0.307(0.160~0.588) | <0.001 | 2.088(0.596~7.315) | 0.250 |
组别 | 例数 | STIP1/(ng·mL-1) | AFP-L3百分比/ % |
---|---|---|---|
HBsAg | |||
阳性 | 69 | 283.37 (123.84,323.80) | 18.50 (0.50,69.75) |
阴性 | 19 | 44.23 (19.93,110.53) | 7.80 (0.50,54.90) |
Z值 | -3.889 | -1.093 | |
P值 | <0.001 | 0.275 | |
肿瘤大小 | |||
<2 cm | 37 | 255.16 (91.30,322.12) | 11.43 (0.50,63.00) |
≥2 cm | 51 | 239.98 (56.65,320.73) | 14.20 (0.50,65.70) |
Z值 | -0.740 | -0.205 | |
P值 | 0.460 | 0.837 | |
肿瘤分期 | |||
Ⅰ~Ⅱ期 | 30 | 271.25 (81.09,309.80) | 7.10 (0.50,46.19) |
Ⅲ~Ⅳ期 | 58 | 214.84 (56.53,323.53) | 18.80 (0.88,69.43) |
Z值 | -0.097 | -1.238 | |
P值 | 0.923 | 0.216 |
组别 | 例数 | STIP1/(ng·mL-1) | AFP-L3百分比/ % |
---|---|---|---|
HBsAg | |||
阳性 | 69 | 283.37 (123.84,323.80) | 18.50 (0.50,69.75) |
阴性 | 19 | 44.23 (19.93,110.53) | 7.80 (0.50,54.90) |
Z值 | -3.889 | -1.093 | |
P值 | <0.001 | 0.275 | |
肿瘤大小 | |||
<2 cm | 37 | 255.16 (91.30,322.12) | 11.43 (0.50,63.00) |
≥2 cm | 51 | 239.98 (56.65,320.73) | 14.20 (0.50,65.70) |
Z值 | -0.740 | -0.205 | |
P值 | 0.460 | 0.837 | |
肿瘤分期 | |||
Ⅰ~Ⅱ期 | 30 | 271.25 (81.09,309.80) | 7.10 (0.50,46.19) |
Ⅲ~Ⅳ期 | 58 | 214.84 (56.53,323.53) | 18.80 (0.88,69.43) |
Z值 | -0.097 | -1.238 | |
P值 | 0.923 | 0.216 |
项目 | AUC(95%CI) | 最佳临界值 | 敏感性/% | 特异性/% | 约登指数 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AFP-L3百分比 | 0.760(0.691~0.820) | 7.700% | 57.95 | 86.02 | 0.440 | <0.001 |
STIP1 | 0.870(0.812~0.915) | 92.647 ng·mL-1 | 71.59 | 91.40 | 0.630 | <0.001 |
STIP1+AFP-L3百分比 | 0.897(0.843~0.937) | 0.436 | 76.10 | 90.30 | 0.665 | <0.001 |
项目 | AUC(95%CI) | 最佳临界值 | 敏感性/% | 特异性/% | 约登指数 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AFP-L3百分比 | 0.760(0.691~0.820) | 7.700% | 57.95 | 86.02 | 0.440 | <0.001 |
STIP1 | 0.870(0.812~0.915) | 92.647 ng·mL-1 | 71.59 | 91.40 | 0.630 | <0.001 |
STIP1+AFP-L3百分比 | 0.897(0.843~0.937) | 0.436 | 76.10 | 90.30 | 0.665 | <0.001 |
组别 | 例数 | 年龄/岁 | 性别 | ALT/(IU·L-1) | AST/(IU·L-1) | TB/(μmol·L-1) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男/例 | 女/例 | |||||||||||||
HCC组 | 17 | 59.59±10.48 | 15 | 2 | 26.00(20.00,66.50) | 52.00(25.50,103.50) | 20.00(14.70,34.65) | |||||||
非HCC组 | 33 | 53.67±12.79 | 20 | 13 | 22.00(15.00,31.00) | 24.00(16.50,30.00) | 16.80(12.70,21.20) | |||||||
统计值 | 1.644 | 2.869 | 2.193 | 3.333 | 1.342 | |||||||||
P值 | 0.107 | 0.090 | 0.028 | 0.001 | 0.180 | |||||||||
组别 | DBil/(μmol·L-1) | TP/(g·L-1) | Alb/(g·L-1) | GGT/(U·L-1) | ||||||||||
HCC组 | 10.50(5.75,13.70) | 62.32±5.18 | 35.30(29.90,37.90) | 95.00(52.5,183.00) | ||||||||||
非HCC组 | 5.60(4.60,8.65) | 72.22±4.63 | 44.90(41.75,47.00) | 21.00(14.00,27.00) | ||||||||||
统计值 | 2.571 | 6.623 | 4.588 | 5.092 | ||||||||||
P值 | 0.010 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||||||||||
组别 | STIP1/(ng·mL-1) | lgAFP | AFP-L3百分比/% | HBsAg阳性/例 | ||||||||||
HCC组 | 78.79(73.79,88.85) | 1.60(1.09,4.11) | 51.30(34.95,73.05) | 12 | ||||||||||
非HCC组 | 32.25(23.68,44.79) | 0.32(0.16,0.50) | 0.50(0.50,0.50) | 1 | ||||||||||
统计值 | 4.905 | 5.275 | 6.372 | 23.22 | ||||||||||
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
组别 | 例数 | 年龄/岁 | 性别 | ALT/(IU·L-1) | AST/(IU·L-1) | TB/(μmol·L-1) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男/例 | 女/例 | |||||||||||||
HCC组 | 17 | 59.59±10.48 | 15 | 2 | 26.00(20.00,66.50) | 52.00(25.50,103.50) | 20.00(14.70,34.65) | |||||||
非HCC组 | 33 | 53.67±12.79 | 20 | 13 | 22.00(15.00,31.00) | 24.00(16.50,30.00) | 16.80(12.70,21.20) | |||||||
统计值 | 1.644 | 2.869 | 2.193 | 3.333 | 1.342 | |||||||||
P值 | 0.107 | 0.090 | 0.028 | 0.001 | 0.180 | |||||||||
组别 | DBil/(μmol·L-1) | TP/(g·L-1) | Alb/(g·L-1) | GGT/(U·L-1) | ||||||||||
HCC组 | 10.50(5.75,13.70) | 62.32±5.18 | 35.30(29.90,37.90) | 95.00(52.5,183.00) | ||||||||||
非HCC组 | 5.60(4.60,8.65) | 72.22±4.63 | 44.90(41.75,47.00) | 21.00(14.00,27.00) | ||||||||||
统计值 | 2.571 | 6.623 | 4.588 | 5.092 | ||||||||||
P值 | 0.010 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||||||||||
组别 | STIP1/(ng·mL-1) | lgAFP | AFP-L3百分比/% | HBsAg阳性/例 | ||||||||||
HCC组 | 78.79(73.79,88.85) | 1.60(1.09,4.11) | 51.30(34.95,73.05) | 12 | ||||||||||
非HCC组 | 32.25(23.68,44.79) | 0.32(0.16,0.50) | 0.50(0.50,0.50) | 1 | ||||||||||
统计值 | 4.905 | 5.275 | 6.372 | 23.22 | ||||||||||
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
联合检测 方程 | 实际诊断结果 | 合计 | |
---|---|---|---|
阳性 | 阴性 | ||
阳性 | 15 | 1 | 16 |
阴性 | 2 | 32 | 34 |
联合检测 方程 | 实际诊断结果 | 合计 | |
---|---|---|---|
阳性 | 阴性 | ||
阳性 | 15 | 1 | 16 |
阴性 | 2 | 32 | 34 |
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