Laboratory Medicine ›› 2018, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (10): 949-953.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2018.10.018

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Influence of hepatitis B virus Pre-S/S region gene mutation on hepatitis B surface antigen determination

HE Chengshan1, MA Chenyun2, LU Zhicheng2   

  1. 1. Bengbu Medical University,Bengbu 233000,Anhui,China
    2. Department of Clinical Laboratory,the Seventh People's Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200137,China
  • Received:2017-12-12 Online:2018-10-30 Published:2018-10-23

Abstract:

Hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) is the most commonly used marker for the diagnosis of hepatitis B virus(HBV) infection. In recent years,the mutations in Pre-S/S region of HBV genome and amino acid replacement have received widespread attentions. This review summarizes the reasons for the missed determination of HBsAg for Chinese epidemic HBV-mutant strains,which is crucial for the prevention and surveillance of HBV infection and the safety of blood transfusion.

Key words: Hepatitis B surface antigen, Hepatitis B virus, Gene mutation

CLC Number: