Laboratory Medicine ›› 2018, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 431-436.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2018.05.014

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Performance verification and interference factors of SYSMEX XN-9000 hematology analyzer for the determinations of reticulocyte count and parameters according to CAP accreditation requirements

JIANG Haoqin, GU Jianfei, CHEN Jian, WANG Ji, WANG Kaijun, LÜ Yuan   

  1. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Huashan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200040,China
  • Received:2017-09-12 Online:2018-05-20 Published:2018-05-30

Abstract:

Objective To assess the performance of reticulocyte (RET) determination and its specific parameters by SYSMEX XN-9000 hematology analyzer,and to improve the diagnosis and treatment of anemia. Methods A total of 508 specimens were collected. New methylene blue (NMB) visual microscopy method and SYSMEX XN-9000 for the determination of RET count were compared,and the interference factors were analyzed. The precision,carry-over rate,comparability,accuracy and interference factors of RET determination by SYSMEX XN-9000 were evaluated according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI)-the International Council for Standardization in Haematology (ICSH)document H44-A2. The correlation analysis was performed by linear regression analysis and paired t test. The consistency test was performed by Bland-Altman test,and the interference factors were assessed by t test or Wilcoxon rank sum test. Results The coefficient of determination (r2) between NMB visual microscopy method and SYSMEX XN-9000 was 0.97,and the consistency rate was 91.7%. The precision,carry-over rate,accuracy and stability were within allowable ranges. Linear range and normal reference interval met the requirements of verification. The main sources of spuriously high RET counts were erythrocytosis,thrombocytosis,erythrocyte fragments and nucleated erythrocytes,especially autofluorescence due to drugs and malaria. Conclusions SYSMEX XN-9000 for the determination of RET count has good performance. Potential interference may exist,which should be corrected in time.

Key words: Reticulocyte, Immature reticulocyte fraction, New methylene blue, Flow cytometry, Interference factor

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