Laboratory Medicine ›› 2017, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (7): 647-651.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2017.07.021

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Immune protection of Streptococcus iniae M-like protein mutant strain BY-1 ΔsimA

YANG Chengliang, LI Congrong   

  1. Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,Hubei,China
  • Received:2016-07-28 Online:2017-08-08 Published:2017-08-09

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the immune protection of Streptococcus iniae M-like protein mutant strain BY-1 ΔsimA being used as a live attenuated vaccine to protect mice from Streptococcus iniae infection. Methods Allelic exchange mutagenesis was performed to construct Streptococcus iniae M-like protein mutant strain BY-1 ΔsimA. Shuttle vector pVE6007,which was sensitive to temperature,was used and could replicate in Streptococcus,to screen mutant strain BY-1 ΔsimA in a high efficiency. Kunming mice were immunized by the verified mutant strain BY-1 ΔsimA by intra-peritoneal injection,and infected with lethal dose Streptococcus iniae BY-1 after 21 d. The observation lasted for 15 d,and the accumulated death number was counted. Results Only 13.3% mice immunized with Streptococcus iniae mutant strain BY-1 ΔsimA were dead,resulting in 77.8% relative percentage survival(RPS),which showed no statistical significance for wild type BY-1 whole-cell killed vaccine(P>0.05),which had 55.5% of RPS. Conclusions Streptococcus iniae mutant strain BY-1 ΔsimA could effectively protect mice from Streptococcus iniae infection,which was an ideal live attenuated vaccine candidate.

Key words: BY-1ΔsimA, Relative percentage survival, Streptococcus iniae, Kunming mice

CLC Number: