›› 2013, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9): 835-840.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2013.09.024

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Establishment and performance evaluations of dot immuno-gold filtration assay for the quantitative determination of serum amyloid A

CHEN Changqiang1,YANG Jing2,GU Zhidong1,WAN Yinglei1,MAO Kezi1,FENG Xiaojing1,XU Jianxin2,FAN Qishi1.   

  1. 1.Department of Clinical Laboratory, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China;
    2.Shanghai Upper Bio-Tech Pharma Co.,Ltd., Shanghai 201201, China
  • Received:2013-09-25 Revised:2013-09-25 Online:2013-09-15 Published:2013-09-25

Abstract:

Objective To establish a dot immuno-gold filtration assay (DIGFA) for the quantitative determination of serum amyloid A (SAA),and evaluate its analysis performance. Methods Serum DIGFA-based SAA detection reagent (SAA-DOT) was established using 2 anti-SAA monoclonal antibodies being coated with nitrocellulose filter and labeled by colloidal gold, respectively. According to EP files, the SAA-DOT analysis performances (such as detection limit,precision,accuracy,linear range,et al) were evaluated. Results The detection limit of SAA-DOT was 5mg/L. The within-run coefficients of variation (CV) were 9.07% and 10.21% respectively, whereas the inter-day CV were 11.33% and 11.53% respectively, when serum SAA concentrations were 10 and 100 mg/L. The detection linear range was from 5 mg/L to 230 mg/L. SAA-DOT had a good correlationship with latex-enhanced rate nephelometry (LERN) reagent (r=0.995,P<0.05). The median of serum SAA was 5.7 mg/L, and the 95% confidence interval was 0-9.6 mg/L in healthy subjects. Conclusions The DIGFA-based SAA-DOT is convenient, and the reaction can be finished within 5 min. Its performance meets the State Food and Drug Administrration (SFDA) requirements for in vitro diagnostic reagents,which is suitable for the clinical applifcation of serum detection.

Key words: Dot immuno-gold filtration assay, Serum amyloid A, Point-of-care test, Latex-enhanced rate nephelometry

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