检验医学 ›› 2020, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 159-163.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2020.02.015

• 基础研究?论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

艰难梭菌二元毒素A的原核表达及免疫原性分析

黄颖凤, 林雪霏, 黄欢欢, 吴爱武   

  1. 广州医科大学金域检验学院,广东 广州 510182
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-07 出版日期:2020-02-29 发布日期:2020-03-22
  • 作者简介:null

    作者简介:黄颖凤,女,1992年生,学士,主要从事微生物检验研究。

  • 基金资助:
    广州市科技计划项目(201510010241)

Prokaryotic expression and immunogenicity analysis of Clostridium difficile binary toxin A

HUANG Yingfeng, LIN Xuefei, HUANG Huanhuan, WU Aiwu   

  1. KingMed School of Laboratory Medicine of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou 510182,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2019-01-07 Online:2020-02-29 Published:2020-03-22

摘要:

目的 构建艰难梭菌二元毒素(Cdt)A的原核表达载体,表达并纯化His-CdtA重组蛋白,分析其免疫原性。方法 以RT 027型艰难梭菌为模板,采用聚合酶链反应(PCR)扩增cdtA的全长序列,导入大肠埃希菌BL21感受态细胞,诱导His-CdtA重组蛋白表达,并用纯化后的蛋白免疫小鼠,分析小鼠产生的抗体效价。结果 成功构建pET-28b-cdtA原核表达载体,诱导并纯化出高浓度的His-CdtA重组蛋白,免疫小鼠后产生高效价的抗CdtA抗体。结论 纯化的His-CdtA重组蛋白免疫小鼠产生了高效价的抗CdtA抗体,为后续制备抗CdtA单克隆抗体及建立CdtA的实验室检测方法学奠定了基础。

关键词: 艰难梭菌, 二元毒素A, 原核表达, 抗体, 免疫原性

Abstract:

Objective To construct a prokaryotic expression vector of Clostridium difficile binary toxin(Cdt) A,to express and purify His-CdtA recombinant protein,and to analyze its immunogenicity. Methods The full-length sequence of cdtA was amplified by polymerase chain reaction(PCR) using RT 027 Clostridium difficile as template,which was introduced into Escherichia coli BL21 competent cells. The His-CdtA recombinant protein was induced,and the mice were immunized with the purified protein for analyzing the antibodies produced by the mice. Results The prokaryotic expression vector pET-28b-cdtA was successfully constructed,and a high concentration of His-CdtA recombinant protein was induced and purified. After immunizing mice,high-titer antibody of CdtA recombinant protein was produced. Conclusions The mice immunized with the purified His-CdtA recombinant protein produce high-titer anti-CdtA antibodies,which lay a foundation for the subsequent preparation of monoclonal antibodies against CdtA and the methodology of CdtA laboratory detection.

Key words: Clostridium difficile, Binary toxin A, Prokaryotic expression, Antibody, Immunogenicity

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