检验医学 ›› 2012, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 126-128.

• 生物化学检验论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

高敏心肌肌钙蛋白T、心肌酶与心电图在儿童手足口病感染中的应用

  

  1. 武汉市妇女儿童医疗保健中心检验部,湖北 武汉 430016
  • 出版日期:2012-02-28 发布日期:2012-02-19
  • 作者简介:陈 莎,女,1960年生,主管技师,主要从事临床生化检验工作。

The clinical application of hs-cTnT,cardiac enzyme and electrocardiogram in HFMD of children

  1. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Wuhan Medical Health Center for Women and Children, Hubei Wuhan 430016, China
  • Online:2012-02-28 Published:2012-02-19

摘要: 目的 探讨儿童手足口病(HFMD)患儿高敏心肌肌钙蛋白T(hs-cTnT)、心肌酶和心电图变化与心肌受损之间关系。方法 对241例HFMD患儿及203名健康儿童进行hs-cTnT、天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、乳酸脱氢酶同工酶(LD1)、肌酸激酶(CK)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)测定和心电图检测。分析2组之间的hscTnT、心肌酶水平及异常率和心电图异常率的差异。结果 HFMD组hs-cTnT、心肌酶水平及异常率明显高于对照组(P<0.01),心电图异常率(包括ST-T段改变、传导阻滞、早博、异位心动过速)也高于对照组(P<0.01)。HFMD患儿hs-cTnT异常率要高于其他心肌酶指标。结论 血清hs-cTnT、心肌酶及心电图检测可作为早期判断HFMD患儿心肌受损及心功能评价的辅助诊断指标,且血清hs-cTnT有较好的临床应用前景。

关键词: 高敏心肌肌钙蛋白T, 心肌酶, 心电图, 手足口病

Abstract: Objective To investigate the relationship of highsensitivity cardiac troponin T(hs-cTnT), cardiac enzyme and electrocardiogram with myocardial injury in handfootmouth disease(HFMD) of children. Methods The levels of hs-cTnT, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme 1(LD1), creatine kinase (CK) and creatine kinase MB isoenzyme (CK-MB) were determined in 241 children with HFMD and 203 healthy children. Their electrocardiogram was examined. The levels of hscTnT, the levels of cardiac enzymes, the abnormal rates and electrocardiogram abnormal rates were analyzed between the 2 groups. Results The levels of hs-cTnT and cardiac enzyme, the abnormal rates and the abnormal rates of ST-T, conduction blockade,bearing premature and pyknocardia in HFMD group were significantly higher than those of control group(P<0.01). The abnormal rate of hs-cTnT was significantly higher than those of cardiac enzymes. Conclusions The levels of hs-cTnT and cardiac enzymes and electrocardiogram may be indicators for the diagnosis of myocardial injury and heart function in children with HFMD. The level of hs-cTnT has better diagnostic value.

Key words: High sensitivity cardiac troponin T, Cardiac enzyme, Electrocardiogram, Handfootmouth disease