检验医学 ›› 2016, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 449-452.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2016.06.003

• 临床应用研究·论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

多发性骨髓瘤患者和厚朴酚联合三氧化二砷治疗前后血清β2-MG及LDH的变化

何亚利1, 梁顺容1, 范佳鑫2   

  1. 1.江门市五邑中医院检验科,广东 江门 529000
    2.江门市五邑中医院血液内科,广东 江门 529000
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-24 出版日期:2016-06-30 发布日期:2016-07-05
  • 作者简介:null

    作者简介:何亚利,女,1981年生,学士,主管技师,主要从事临床检验工作。

Changes of serum β2-MG and LDH in combination therapy of multiple myeloma with honokiol and arsenic trioxide

HE Yali1, LIANG Shunrong1, FAN Jiaxin2   

  1. 1. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Jiangmen Wuyi Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital,Jiangmen 529000,Guangdong,China
    2. Department of Hematology,Jiangmen Wuyi Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital,Jiangmen 529000,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2015-09-24 Online:2016-06-30 Published:2016-07-05

摘要:

目的 探讨多发性骨髓瘤(MM)患者应用和厚朴酚(HNK)联合三氧化二砷(As2O3)治疗前后血清β2-微球蛋白(β2-MG)及乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)的变化。方法 选取35例确诊为MM的患者,在标准VAD治疗方案(长春新碱+阿霉素+地塞米松)的基础上,给予As2O3联合HNK进行治疗。分别于治疗前和治疗后4、8、12周检测患者静脉血血红蛋白、M蛋白、β2-MG和LDH浓度及骨髓浆细胞比例。结果 随着治疗时间的延长,MM患者的缓解率、控制率明显增加。治疗后12周,MM患者的缓解率、控制率明显高于治疗后4周及治疗后8周(P<0.05);而治疗后4周的缓解率、控制率与治疗后8周比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。MM患者治疗后4、8、12周的血红蛋白浓度明显高于治疗前(P<0.05),M蛋白浓度、骨髓浆细胞比例及血清β2-MG、LDH浓度均明显低于治疗前(P<0.05),且治疗后不同时间段各指标比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 在标准VAD治疗方案的基础上,联合应用HNK与As2O3可明显降低MM患者血清β2-MG及LDH浓度。

关键词: β2-微球蛋白, 乳酸脱氢酶, 和厚朴酚, 三氧化二砷, 多发性骨髓瘤

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the changes of serum beta2-microglobulin(β2-MG)and lactate dehydrogenase(LDH) in multiple myeloma(MM) patients before and after the treatment with a combination of honokiol (HNK)and arsenic trioxide(As2O3).Methods A total of 35 patients diagnosed as MM were enrolled. They were treated with As2O3 and HNK on the basis of VAD(vincristine+adriamycin+dexamethasone)treatment. The levels of hemoglobin,M protein,β2-MG and LDH in venous blood and the proportions of plasma cells in bone marrow were determined before and after treatment for 4,8 and 12 weeks. Results Remission rate and control rate increased with treatment time. After treatment for 12 weeks,remission rate and control rate were higher than those after treatment for 4 and 8 weeks(P<0.05). There was no statistical significance for remission and control rates between 4 and 8 weeks after treatment(P>0.05). After treatment for 4,8 and 12 weeks,the levels of hemoglobin were higher than that before treatment(P<0.05),but the levels of M protein,β2-MG and LDH and the proportions of plasma cells were lower than those before treatment(P<0.05),and there was statistical significance at different treatment time(P<0.05). Conclusions The combined treatment with HNK and As2O3 on the basis of VAD treatment can decrease the levels of β2-MG and LDH in MM patients.

Key words: Beta2-microglobulin, Lactate dehydrogenase, Honokiol, Arsenic trioxide, Multiple myeloma

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