检验医学 ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 1131-1139.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2024.12.001

• 指南与共识 •    下一篇

免疫学检测的干扰因素和处理策略专家共识

北京医学会检验医学分会, 上海市医学会检验医学分会   

  • 收稿日期:2024-04-22 修回日期:2024-08-08 出版日期:2024-12-30 发布日期:2025-01-06

Expert consensus on interference factors and solutions for immunological testing

Beijing Medical Association Laboratory Medicine Branch, Shanghai Medical Association Laboratory Medicine Branch   

  • Received:2024-04-22 Revised:2024-08-08 Online:2024-12-30 Published:2025-01-06

摘要:

免疫学检测是基于抗原和抗体的结合对分析物进行定性或定量检测。然而,有多种干扰因素会影响免疫学检测结果,贯穿分析前、中、后各环节。北京医学会检验医学分会和上海市医学会检验医学分会就免疫学检测的干扰因素及其解决策略形成专家共识,可为免疫学项目的精准检测提供依据。

关键词: 免疫学, 检测, 干扰因素, 控制措施, 专家共识

Abstract:

Immunological testing is a qualitative or quantitative determination of analytes based on the binding of antigens and antibodies. In clinic,there are multiple interfering factors that can affect the results of immunological testing,mainly involving in the pre-,mid-,and post- analysis stages. Therefore,Beijing Medical Association Laboratory Medicine Branch and Shanghai Medical Association Laboratory Medicine Branch have formed an expert consensus on the interference factors and solutions for immunological testing,which can provide a reference for accurate determination of immunological projects.

Key words: Immunology, Testing, Interference factor, Control measure, Expert consensus

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