检验医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 83-86.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2022.01.017

• 实验室管理·论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

ISO 15189质量体系下智能结构化检验知识库系统的建立与应用

陈平, 陈婷婷   

  1. 浙江省中医院,浙江 杭州 310006
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-12 修回日期:2021-11-23 出版日期:2022-01-30 发布日期:2022-03-07
  • 作者简介:陈 平,男,1976年生,副主任技师,主要从事实验室管理和信息化建设工作。
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省卫生计生委科研项目(2019PY051)

Establishment and application of intelligent structured medical laboratory knowledge base under ISO 15189 quality system

CHEN Ping, CHEN Tingting   

  1. Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine,Hangzhou 310006,Zhejiang,China
  • Received:2021-05-12 Revised:2021-11-23 Online:2022-01-30 Published:2022-03-07

摘要:

目的 依据ISO 15189质量体系建立覆盖检验全流程的智能结构化检验知识库,满足各个医疗环节对检验知识库的需求。方法 在ISO 15189质量体系下,引入检验认知计算理论,通过信息化方法实现对检验知识源的提取、挖掘,自定义知识节点,并持续对数据库信息进行更新。结果 建立的智能结构化检验知识库可以从检验各业务节点采集知识,通过富文本编辑,自动生成服务手册、项目书册、项目操作规程、仪器操作规程、采集手册,再将形成的程序化文件各节点碎片化分布在实验室信息系统(LIS)中,支持工作站、移动终端对检验知识库的浏览、查阅和数据分享。结论 通过建立结构化的检验知识库,将检验相关的基础信息进行分类编排,使信息和知识有序化,缩短了搜索时间,加快了知识和信息的流动,有利于检验知识的共享与交流。

关键词: 检验知识库, ISO 15189质量体系, 智能化, 结构化, 实验室信息系统

Abstract:

Objective According to ISO 15189 quality system,an intelligent structured medical laboratory knowledge base covering the whole process of inspection has been established to meet the requirements of each medical link for the medical laboratory knowledge base. Methods Under ISO 15189 quality system,artificial intelligence was introduced to establish an intelligent structured medical laboratory knowledge base covering the extraction and mining of medical laboratory knowledge sources,user-defined knowledge points and medical laboratory quality manual generation. Results The established intelligent structured medical laboratory knowledge base can collect knowledge from each business point. Service manuals,project,books project operation procedures and instrument operation procedures and collection manuals can be automatically generated through rich text editing and then fragment of each point in the program file were distributed in medical laboratory information system(LIS) to support workstation and mobile terminal to browse the medical laboratory knowledge base,access and datum sharing. Conclusions Through the establishment of intelligent structured medical laboratory knowledge base,the basic information will be classified and arranged to make the information and knowledge orderly,shorten the search time,speed up the flow of knowledge and information,which is conducive to the sharing and exchange of medical laboratory knowledge.

Key words: Medical laboratory knowledge base, ISO 15189 quality system, Intelligence, Structure, Laboratory information system

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