检验医学 ›› 2019, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 98-102.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2019.02.002

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COPS5在肿瘤中作用的研究进展

陈苗苗, 郭林, 卢仁泉   

  1. 复旦大学附属肿瘤医院检验科 复旦大学上海医学院肿瘤学系,上海 200032
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-04 出版日期:2019-02-28 发布日期:2019-02-28
  • 作者简介:null
    作者简介:陈苗苗,女,1993年生,硕士,主要从事乳腺癌铂类耐药机制研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81572552);国家自然科学基金(81772774);上海市科学技术委员委基金资助项目(KW17411963500);申康中心辅助科室发展基金资助项目(SHDC22014002)

Research progress of COPS5 in tumors

CHEN Miaomiao, GUO Lin, LU Renquan   

  1. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Shanghai Cancer Center,Department of Oncology,Shanghai Medical College,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China
  • Received:2018-07-04 Online:2019-02-28 Published:2019-02-28

摘要:

光发生因子9复合体第5亚基(COPS5)是一种进化保守的多功能蛋白质,在信号转导、细胞增殖、细胞凋亡、细胞周期、基因组不稳定和DNA损伤修复的调控中发挥重要作用。COPS5可通过抑制负调控蛋白和肿瘤抑制因子(P53、P27等)促进肿瘤发生,并与肿瘤进展及放化疗耐受性密切相关;针对COPS5的小分子抑制剂已被初步应用于临床。在不久的将来,COPS5可作为肿瘤治疗的潜在靶点,在肿瘤治疗中发挥更大的作用。文章系统回顾了COPS5在肿瘤发生、发展中的功能以及COPS5相关信号通路的研究进展。

关键词: 光发生因子9复合体第5亚基, 肿瘤, 基因组不稳定, DNA损伤修复

Abstract:

Constitutively photomorphogenic 9 signalosome subunit 5(COPS5) is an evolutionarily conserved and multifunctional protein that plays a role in signal transduction,cell proliferation,cell apoptosis,cell cycle and the regulation of genomic instability and DNA damage response. COPS5 contributes to oncogenesis by functionally inactivating key negative regulatory proteins and tumor suppressors(P53,P27 and so on),and it is associated with poor prognosis and chemo-radiotherapy tolerance. The small molecule inhibitors for COPS5 have been developed in the preliminary clinical application. Furthermore,COPS5 may serve as a potential therapeutic target and plays a role in tumor treatment. This review focuses on the function of COPS5 in oncogenesis and the research progress of COPS5 signaling pathways.

Key words: Constitutively photomorphogenic 9 signalosome subunit 5, Tumor, Genomic instability, DNA damage response

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