检验医学 ›› 2017, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9): 753-756.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2017.09.002

• 临床应用研究·论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

妊娠期与育龄期非妊娠妇女25-羟基维生素D水平的比较

张名旭1, 丁小玲2, 李磊3   

  1. 1.南京市鼓楼区妇幼保健所检验科,江苏 南京 210015
    2. 南京市鼓楼区妇幼保健所妇女保健科,江苏 南京 210015
    3.南京医科大学公共卫生学院,江苏 南京 211166
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-19 出版日期:2017-09-30 发布日期:2017-09-30
  • 作者简介:null

    作者简介:张名旭,男,1971年生,硕士,副主任技师,主要从事临床生化和免疫检验工作。

  • 基金资助:
    江苏省妇幼保健协会科研项目(FYX201608)

Comparison on 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels between pregnant and non-pregnant childbearing age women

ZHANG Mingxu1, DING Xiaoling2, LI Lei3   

  1. 1. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Maternal and Child Health Institute of Nanjing Gulou Zone,Nanjing 210015,China
    2. Department of Women's Health,Maternal and Child Health Institute of Nanjing Gulou Zone,Nanjing 210015,China
    3. School of Public Health,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 211166,China
  • Received:2016-10-19 Online:2017-09-30 Published:2017-09-30

摘要:

目的了解妊娠期与育龄期非妊娠妇女25-羟基维生素D[25(OH)D]水平,为围产期妇女营养保健提供依据。方法 选取136名妊娠期妇女(妊娠组)和122名育龄期非妊娠妇女(非妊娠组),通过问卷调查收集年龄、服用钙剂、服用复合维生素制剂及每天户外活动时间等资料。采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测血清25(OH)D水平并进行统计分析。结果 妊娠组血清25(OH)D水平为(45.40±13.26)nmol/L,明显高于非妊娠组[(34.90±9.18)nmol/L,P<0.05]。妊娠组中有61.76%的妇女维生素D缺乏,有37.50%的妇女维生素D不足;非妊娠组有89.34%的妇女维生素D缺乏,10.66%的妇女维生素D不足。结论 妊娠期妇女25(OH)D水平高于育龄期非妊娠妇女。妊娠期与育龄期非妊娠妇女25(OH)D缺乏或不足现象均非常普遍。

关键词: 25-羟基维生素D, 妊娠, 非妊娠, 缺乏

Abstract:

Objective To study serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels in pregnant and non-pregnant childbearing age women,and to guide the basic healthy care for perinatal women. Methods A total of 136 pregnant women and 122 non-pregnant childbearing age women were enrolled. The data,such as age,calcium supplements,multivitamin supplements and outdoor activity time per day,were collected through questionnaires. Serum 25(OH)D levels were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).Results The levels of serum 25(OH)D were(45.40±13.26)nmol/L in pregnant group and(34.90±9.18)nmol/L in non-pregnant group(P<0.05). The proportions of vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency were 61.76% and 37.50% in pregnant group,and the proportions of vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency were 89.34% and 10.66% in non-pregnant group. Conclusions Pregnant women have higher serum 25(OH)D levels than non-pregnant childbearing age women. Vitamin D deficiency or insufficiency phenomenon is common.

Key words: 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, Pregnancy, Non-pregnancy, Deficiency

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