检验医学 ›› 2015, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 295-297.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2015.03.025

• 实验室管理·论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

医学实验室认可评审常见不符合项的根本原因分析

郭晓俊, 黄维纲   

  1. 上海市临床检验中心,上海 200126
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-19 出版日期:2015-03-30 发布日期:2015-04-16
  • 作者简介:null

    作者简介:郭晓俊,男,1978年生,硕士,主管技师,主要从事临床实验室质量管理工作。

  • 基金资助:
    上海市卫生和计划生育委员会重要疾病联合攻关项目(2013ZYJB0010)

The root cause analysis of common nonconformity in medical laboratory accreditation

GUO Xiaojun, HUANG Weigang   

  1. Shanghai Center for Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai 200126, China
  • Received:2014-08-19 Online:2015-03-30 Published:2015-04-16

摘要:

通过汇总上海市18个医院的医学实验室在认可评审中发生不符合项条款的比例分布,并与2004年~2008年全国31家医学实验室认可中发生的不符合项条款的比例分布进行比较,发现近10年来医学实验室的认可评审中发生不符合项占前6位的条款不尽相同。采用根本原因分析方法对发生不符合项频次最多的条款进行原因分析,理清这些不符合项的根本原因,结合国外先进的质量管理经验讨论可采取的对策,从而对医学实验室的质量持续改进和认可提供帮助。

关键词: 医学实验室认可, 常见不符合项, 根本原因分析, 对策

Abstract:

By comparing the distribution of non-conformity clauses in the activity of medical laboratories accreditation,it was found that the first six clauses differed between our investigated 18 medical laboratories in Shanghai and the 31 ones nationwide from 2004 to 2008. In order to improve the quality and provide valuable information for laboratory accreditation, we analyzed root cause of nonconformity items that happen most in frequency, and the difference with the efforts to find the reasons, referred to the advanced experiences from overseas on quality management and then discussed the effective measures to make progress.

Key words: Medical laboratory accreditation, Nonconformity, Root cause analysis, Counterplan

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