›› 2014, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (10): 1069-1073.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2014.10.021

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Application of laboratory tests in the diagnosis and treatment of hepatitis C

GUO Wei, PAN Baishen.   

  1. Department of Clinical Laboratory, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
  • Received:2013-11-07 Online:2014-10-30 Published:2014-10-22

Abstract:

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has become one of the serious public healthy problems, and it is estimated that about 170 to 200 million people infect with HCV around the world. The number of infections in China has exceeded 40 million, accounting for a quarter of the world's number. The related mortalities including hepatic decompensation and hepatocellular carcinoma will also increase dramatically during the next 20 years in the future. HCV mutates more frequently than hepatitis B virus (HBV). Therefore, no protective vaccine is presently available for HCV in clinic. For this reason, diagnosing active HCV infection will be crucial to slowing its spread. In this review, we discuss laboratory tests used for screening HCV infection, as well as for patient efficiency monitoring.

Key words: Hepatitis C virus, Diagnosis, Treatment, Laboratory test

CLC Number: