Laboratory Medicine ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (8): 818-822.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2021.08.008

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Retrospective clinical analysis of κ light chain multiple myeloma with cytoplasmic granules

WANG Hongling1, LI Li1, ZHANG Chunling1, LIN Lihui1, DING Jing1, LI Huidan1, WEI Daolin2, BAI Ping1()   

  1. 1. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Shanghai General Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 201600,China
    2. Department of Hematology,Shanghai General Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 201600,China
  • Received:2020-08-11 Online:2021-08-30 Published:2021-08-30
  • Contact: BAI Ping

Abstract:

Objective To analyze cytoplasmic inclusions in plasma cells of multiple myeloma,that will be useful for the morphological diagnosis of multiple myeloma with abnormal plasma cells. Methods A rare kind of plasma cells was found in the bone marrow smear of κ light chain multiple myeloma using Wright-Giemsa staining. The case was analyzed retrospectively,and the relevant literatures in Pubmed were searched. Results Abnormal plasma cell cytoplasma in this case showed obvious,different-sized,irregular and purple-red granules. The granules in this case may be azurophilic granules. Russell bodies,Mott cells,Dutcher bodies and Auer rod-like inclusions were common intra-cytoplasmic inclusions in plasma cells. These inclusions may play roles in clinic. Conclusions The morphological diagnosis of multiple myeloma with abnormal plasma cells plays a role in the diagnosis of light chain multiple myeloma or multiple myeloma with abnormal plasma cell inclusions.

Key words: Plasma cell, Azurophilic granule, Morphological diagnosis, Light chain multiple myeloma

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