检验医学 ›› 2026, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 95-100.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2026.01.017

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

CCCTC结合因子在中枢神经系统疾病中的作用研究进展

高硕, 王培昌, 侯玉丽()   

  1. 首都医科大学宣武医院检验科,北京 100053
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-14 修回日期:2025-02-05 出版日期:2026-01-30 发布日期:2026-01-30
  • 通讯作者: 侯玉丽
  • 作者简介:侯玉丽,E-mail:15810629076@163.com
    高 硕,男,2001年生,硕士,主要从事神经元细胞衰老和小胶质细胞衰老对阿尔茨海默病的影响及其机制研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目(82030064);国家自然科学基金青年项目(82402701);北京市临床重点专科(建设项目);北京市医院管理中心“扬帆”计划重点医学专业(ZYLX202114);首都医科大学科研培育基金项目(PYZ23049)

Research progress of CCCTC-binding factor in central nervous system diseases

GAO Shuo, WANG Peichang, HOU Yuli()   

  1. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China
  • Received:2024-09-14 Revised:2025-02-05 Online:2026-01-30 Published:2026-01-30
  • Contact: HOU Yuli

摘要:

CCCTC结合因子(CTCF)是一种在生物体中普遍表达的多功能转录因子,含有特殊的11-锌指结构,能够与DNA序列或蛋白质结合,参与基因的表达调控。CTCF作为染色质拓扑结构的中心调节因子,参与调节神经元细胞分化、神经炎症和突触功能,与阿尔茨海默病(AD)、帕金森病(PD)和神经胶质瘤密切相关。文章就CTCF在中枢神经系统疾病中的作用进行综述,以期了解中枢神经系统疾病的发病机制,提供潜在的临床治疗靶点。

关键词: CCCTC结合因子, 阿尔茨海默病, 帕金森病, 神经胶质瘤

Abstract:

CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF) is a ubiquitous transcription factor expressed in organisms,containing a special 11-zinc finger structure that can bind to DNA sequences or proteins,and participates in the regulation of gene expression. As a central regulator of chromatin topology,CTCF is involved in regulating neuronal cell differentiation,neuroinflammation and synaptic function,and is related to Alzheimer's disease(AD),Parkinson's disease(PD)and glioma. This review focuses on the role of CTCF in central nervous system diseases,in order to understand the pathogenesis of central nervous system diseases and provide potential clinical therapeutic targets.

Key words: CCCTC-binding factor, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Glioma

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