检验医学 ›› 2001, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (03): 133-135.

• 微生物学检验论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

应用6种M-H培养基测试磺胺类药物抑菌圈直径的结果分析

闫东辉%张淑兰%许淑珍%李志安   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院,%石油物探局总医院
  • 收稿日期:2001-03-01 出版日期:2001-03-01 发布日期:2001-03-01
  • 通讯作者: 闫东辉

Analysis of assay results of antimicrobial zone diameters by sulfomides using six Mueller-Hinton media

  • Received:2001-03-01 Online:2001-03-01 Published:2001-03-01

摘要: 目的对6种M-H培养基进行比较,选择测试磺胺类药物的最佳Mueller-Hinton(M-H)培养基。方法按照NCCLS的要求,采用纸片扩散法,在6种M-H培养基上用3株标准菌株:粪肠球菌(ATCC 29212),大肠埃希菌(ATCC 25922),金黄色葡萄球菌(ATCC 25923)对(SMZco)分别进行50次测定。用10株测试菌株在6种M-H培养基上对SMZco分别进行10次测定。结果美国Difco公司和英国Oxoid公司的M-H培养基在用粪肠球菌ATCC 29212测试SMZco抑菌圈直径时,50次抑菌圈直径测定值均大于20 mm,其他四种M-H培养基的测定值都小于20 mm。用大肠埃希菌(ATCC 25922),金黄色葡萄球菌(ATCC 25923)测试SMZco抑菌圈直径时,6种M-H培养基的全部测定值都在NCCLS规定的范围内。10株测试菌株对SMZco的抑菌圈直径测定,除Difco公司和Oxoid公司M-H培养基外,其他4种M-H培养基均存在不同程度的双环现象。结论 Difco公司和Oxoid公司M-H培养基合格,其他4种均不符合要求。

关键词: 药敏试验, 磺胺类药物, M-H培养基

Abstract: Objective Six M-H media were compared for selecting the best M-H in the sulfomides antimicrobialtest. Methods According to NCCLS, paper disks diffusion method were adopetd, 3 standard strains for E. faecalis(ATCC 229212), E.coli(ATCC 25922) and S. aureus(ATCC 25923) each were used to test SMZco 50 times on six M-H media;10 test strains each were used to test SMZco 10 times on six M-H media. Results 50 times inhibitory zone diameters>20 mm when E. faecalis(ATCC 29212) were tested to SMZco by using Difco and Oxoid company M-H media, 50 times inhibitory zone diameters<20 mm when other four M-H media were used. All test results in NCCLS limits when using E.coli (ATCC 25922) and S.aureus(ATCC 25923) to test SMZco on six M-H media. When 10 test strains were used to test SMZco zone diameters, other four M-H media possess different degree double ring phenomena except for Difco and Oxoid company M-H media. Conclusion Difco and Oxoid company M-H media are qualified, other four M-H media are not qualified.

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