检验医学 ›› 2015, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 391-396.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2015.04.023

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

间接法建立生物参考区间

沈隽霏, 宋斌斌综述, 潘柏申审校   

  1. 上海复旦大学医学院附属中山医院检验科,上海 200032
  • 收稿日期:2014-07-31 出版日期:2015-04-30 发布日期:2015-05-16
  • 作者简介:null

    作者简介:沈隽霏,男,1990年生,学士,技师,主要从事临床免疫检验工作。

    通讯作者:潘柏申,联系电话:021-64041990-2376。

  • 基金资助:
    “十二五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2012BAI37B01);国家临床重点检验专科建设资助项目

Establishment of biological reference intervals by indirect method

SHEN Junfei, SONG Binbin, PAN Baishen.   

  1. Department of Clinical Laboratory, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200032,China
  • Received:2014-07-31 Online:2015-04-30 Published:2015-05-16

摘要:

医学实验室为临床提供可靠的生物参考区间对正确指导临床诊疗过程有着重要的意义。近年来提出的间接法建立生物参考区间是一种简便、成本低廉的方法,适用于一些无法使用直接法建立生物参考区间的项目和实验室已有检验项目的定期评审。本文基于文献报道,介绍了间接法建立生物参考区间的基本步骤和方法,包括数据采集、数据变换、离群值的剔除和参考区间的取值。

关键词: 生物参考区间, 间接法, 数据变换, 离群值剔除

Abstract:

It is significant for clinical medical laboratories to provide reliable biological reference intervals, which is aimed at guiding proper clinical treatment process. The establishment of biological reference intervals by indirect method which has been arised in recent years has shown great significance in evaluating biological reference intervals periodically within laboratories and establishing biological reference intervals for those projects which cannot be made through direct methods. It is undoubtedly a simple and inexpensive method. This article reviews the basic methods in the process of establishing biological reference intervals by indirect method according to pertinent literatures, which consists of datum acquistion, datum transformation, outlier excluding and reference interval gaining.

Key words: Biological reference interval, Indirect method, Datum transformation, Outlier excluding

中图分类号: