›› 2012, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (8): 635-640.

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The inhibition of cell proliferation and invasion through miR-34a regulating YY1 in human renal carcinoma cell

  

  1. Department of Clinical Laboratory,the Tenth People′s Hospital of Tongji University,Shanghai 200072,China
  • Received:2012-03-09 Online:2012-08-30 Published:2012-08-08
  • Contact: zhi LI

Abstract: Objective To investigate miR-34a expression in renal carcinoma cell and the inhibitory effect and regulating mechanism of miR-34a on the proliferation and invasion in human renal carcinoma ACHN cells.  Methods The expressions of miR-34a in cancer and pericancerous tissues were detected by real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR). ACHN cells were transfected with miR-34a mimics and there set blank control group, negative control group and miR-34a mimics group. The expression of miR-34a was measured by real-time PCR 24 h after transfection. The cell proliferation and cell cycle were determined by 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) and flow cytometry. The invasive ability was examined by Transwell and Matrigel invasive assays. The mRNA and protein levels of YY1 were detected by real-time PCR and Western blot.   Results The relative expression of miR-34a in cancer tissues (1.06±0.67) was significantly lower than that in pericancerous tissues (1.62±0.83, P<0.01). After transfection 24 h, an increase expression of miR-34a was noted in miR-34a mimics group (157.04±13.01) comparing with negative control group(P<0.01). Overexpression of miR-34a significantly inhibited the cell proliferation(P<0.01). The cell cycle was arrested at G0/G1 phases.Transwell and Matrigel invasive assays showed that the invasive ability of cells was significantly suppressed after transfection(P<0.01). YY1 gene had no mRNA expressions after transfection (P>0.05).  Conclusions The expression of miR-34a is low in renal carcinoma,and it may be correlated with tumorigenesis,partially through regulating YY1.

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