检验医学 ›› 2020, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 908-911.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8640.2020.09.012

• 临床应用研究·论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

血清降脂素及维生素D与2型糖尿病患者胰岛β细胞功能及胰岛素敏感性的相关性

张前进, 胡金娥, 胡一川, 丁颖, 沈艳秋, 陈慧芹   

  1. 沭阳县人民医院 徐州医科大学附属沭阳医院内分泌科,江苏 宿迁 223600
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-26 出版日期:2020-09-30 发布日期:2020-09-29
  • 作者简介:null

    作者简介:张前进,男,1984年生,硕士,副主任医师,主要从事糖脂代谢性疾病及甲状腺疾病的诊治工作。

Correlations of serum adipsin and Vit D levels with islet beta cell function and insulin sensitivity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

ZHANG Qianjin, HU Jin'e, HU Yichuan, DING Ying, SHEN Yanqiu, CHEN Huiqin   

  1. Department of Endocrinology,Shuyang County People's Hospital,Shuyang Hospital,Xuzhou Medical University,Suqian 223600,Jiangsu,China
  • Received:2019-07-26 Online:2020-09-30 Published:2020-09-29

摘要:

目的 探讨血清降脂素、维生素D(Vit D)水平与2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者胰岛β细胞功能及胰岛素敏感性的相关性。方法 检测60例T2DM患者(T2DM组)、60例糖耐量减低(IGT)患者(IGT组)、60名体检健康者(正常对照组)的空腹血糖(FPG)、空腹胰岛素(FINS)、降脂素、Vit D水平,同时计算急性胰岛素反应(AIR)、稳态模型-β细胞功能指数(HOMA-β)、胰岛素敏感指数(ISI)。采用多因素Logistic回归分析评估血清降脂素、Vit D的影响因素。采用Pearson相关分析评估各项目之间的相关性。结果 T2DM组血清降脂素、Vit D水平及HOMA-β、ISI、AIR均低于IGT组和正常对照组(P<0.05),FPG、FINS水平均高于IGT组和正常对照组(P<0.05)。3组之间体质量指数(BMI)及腰臀比差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),性别、年龄差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。HOMA-β、ISI、AIR是影响血清降脂素、Vit D水平的因素(P<0.05)。T2DM患者血清降脂素、Vit D与HOMA-β、ISI均呈正相关(P<0.05),血清降脂素与Vit D呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论 血清降脂素、Vit D水平与T2DM患者胰岛β细胞功能及胰岛素敏感性有关。

关键词: 降脂素, 维生素D, 胰岛β细胞功能, 胰岛素敏感性, 2型糖尿病

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the correlations of serum adipsin and vitamin D(Vit D) with islet beta cell function and insulin sensitivity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM). Methods A total of 60 patients with T2DM and 60 patients with impaired glucose tolerance(IGT) were enrolled,and 60 healthy subjects were enrolled as control group. Serum adipsin,fasting plasma glucose(FPG),fasting insulin(FINS) and Vit D were determined. The acute insulin response(AIR),the homeostasis model assessment beta(HOMA-β) and insulin sensitivity index(ISI) were calculated. Multivariate Logistics regression analysis was used to study the influencing factors of serum adipsin and Vit D,and Pearson correlation analysis was used to study the correlations of serum adipsin and Vit D with AIR,HOMA-β and ISI. Results The levels of serum adipsin and Vit D in T2DM group were lower than those in IGT group and control group,while the levels of FPG and FINS were higher than those in IGT group and control group(P<0.05). Body mass index(BMI)and waist-to-hip ratio had statistical significance among the 3 groups(P<0.05),and sex and age had no statistical significance(P<0.05). HOMA-β,ISI and AIR were the risk factors for serum adipsin and Vit D levels(P<0.05). Serum adipsin and Vit D in T2DM patients were positively correlated with HOMA-β and ISI(P<0.05),while serum adipsin and Vit D were positively correlated(P<0.05). Conclusions Serum adipsin and Vit D levels are correlated with islet beta cell function and insulin sensitivity in patients with T2DM.

Key words: Adipsin, Vitamin D, Islet beta cell function, Insulin sensitivity, Type 2 diabetes mellitus

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